Selma BAŞ

Manevi Danışmanlıkta Duanın Bir Destekleme Metodu Olarak Kullanımı

Öz: Manevi danışmanlıkta kullanılan destekleme metotlarından biri, belki de en sık kullanılanı, “dua”dır. Dua geleneksel olarak zamandan, dilden ve mekândan bağımsız olarak bize Tanrı’yla (Mutlak, Yüce Varlık, Kutsal vb.) iletişim kurabilme yetisi kazandıran bir araç olarak kabul edilir. Bu nedenle manevi danışmanların sıklıkla kullandığı bir destekleme metodudur. Ancak aynı dinî gelenek içinde dahi farklı inanç ve uygulamaların olabileceği gerçeği, duayı bir destekleme metodu olarak kullanacak manevi danışmanların farkında olmalarını gerektiren bazı hususları ortaya çıkarır. Bu amaçla makalemizde duanın ne anlamlara geldiği, türleri, psikolojik işleyiş mekanizması, sağlığı nasıl etkilediğini açıklayan teoriler ile manevi danışmanlıkta duayı kullanırken dikkat edilmesi gereken hususlar ve farkında olunması gereken riskler konu edinilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Dua, Destekleme Metodu, Manevi Danışmanlık, Dua Çeşitleri, Sağlık, Dua-Sağlık İlişkisi Teorileri

The Use of Prayer as a Method of Intervention in Chaplaincy

Abstract: Prayer is a way of intervention, probably the most frequently used approach, in chaplaincy. Traditionally, prayer is a means of communication with God (The Absolute, the Supreme Being, Divine etc.) boundless from time, space and spoken language. For that reason it is used as a way of intervention among the practitioners of pastoral care. However, since the different practices and the understandings of prayers exist even within the same belief system, using prayer as an intervention requires practitioners to be aware of some issues. For this purpose, this paper studies the following subjects: The meanings and different forms of prayer, its psychological functions, theories on the effects of prayer on hea

Keywords:

Prayer, Intervention, Chaplaincy, Forms of Prayer, Health, Theories of Prayer-Health Relations,

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Kaynaklar
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