THE CRITIQUE OF COMMON AGRICULTURAL POLICY OF THE EUROPEAN UNION

Avrupa Birliği genel olarak 2. Dünya Savaşının yol açtığı yok edici etkiye bir cevap olarak kurulmuş ve Avrupa Birliği çatısı altında gerçekleştirilecek bir ekonomik birliğin daha sonraki savaşları engelleyeceğine, ülkelerin ekonomik durumlarını stabilize edeceğine inanılmıştır. Bu noktada, kömür ve çelik gibi Avrupa endüstrilerini birleştirmenin yanında, Avrupa ülkelerinin tarım politikalarının da birbirine entegre edilmesi planlanmıştır. Bu entegrasyon sürecinin de diğer sektörlerdeki Avrupa politikaları için de bir model oluşturması öngörülmüştür. Bu çalışmada, Avrupa Birliğinin en tartışmalı konularından birisi olan Ortak Tarım Politikası, tarihsel süreç, temel problemli alanlar ve bu alanda neden kapsamlı bir reforma ihtiyaç duyulduğu başlıkları altında incelenecektir.

Avrupa Birliği Ortak Tarım Politikasına Yönelik Eleştiriler

The European Union was formed generally as a response to the devastating effects of the Second World War and it was believed that under the roof of the European Union, political unity would prevent further wars and it would stabilise the economic situation. At this point, along with consolidating the European industries, such as coal and steel, the EU also had to plan how to integrate its agricultural policies. This integration process was also envisaged to be used a model for other European policies in other sectors. In this study, one of the most controversial policies of the European Union, Common Agricultural Policy, will be examined, as regards its historical background, the main problematic areas, and why reforming CAP policies remarkably is necessary.

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