THE COMPANIES ACT 2006 IN THE UNITED KINGDOM AND ITS IMPACT ON THE ENGLISH LEGAL SYSTEM

İngiliz hukuk sistemi dünyadaki hukuk sistemleri arasında uygulama örneği olarak en çok oturmuş hukuk sistemlerinden bir tanesidir. Günümüzde pek çok ülke, İngiliz hukuk sistemini kendisine örnek almaktadır. Ancak mükemmel olarak işleyen görünümdeki söz konusu sistem, bu tablonun sürekliliğini sağlamak, gelişen ve yenilenen dünyanın ihtiyaçlarına paralel olarak sürekli değişen tüm toplumsal yapıdaki beklentileri karşılamak zorundadır. Sosyal yaşam ve istikrar, bu yapının birleşimi ile oluşan sistemde, ülkenin düzeni ve düzensizliğini göstermekte ve ülke ekonomisinde kendisini en etkili biçimde hissettirmektedir. Modern pazar ekonomisi sisteminde şirketler, bu beklentilerin karşılanması amacıyla insan yaşamında çok önemli bir fonksiyonel değer olarak görülmektedir. Böyle bir değer olarak adeta ekonominin dinamoları olan şirketler ise kendi içlerinde ayrı bir bütünü oluşturmaktadırlar. Elektrik, gaz, beslenme v.b. gibi günlük yaşamın her alanında var olan tüm ihtiyaçların karşılanmasında şirketler önemli bir role sahiptir. Işte İngiliz hukuk sisteminde şirketler, bu tür ihtiyaçların karşılanmasını düzenlemektedirler.

İngiltere’de Kabul Edilen 2006 Tarihli Şirketler Kanunu ve İngiliz Hukuk Sistemi Üzerindeki Etkileri

English Legal System is one of the most well-established legal systems. A lot of countries have taken English Legal System as an example for themselves. However, this scene that looks like perfect has to maintain its continuity and to fulfil expectations in the whole social structure constantly changing with the needs of the developing world. The field in which the order and disorder of country which is the combination of social life and this structure and the stability that emerges with this make themselves felt most effectively is its economy. In a modern market economic system, Companies are the most functional value in the human life. Companies that are dynamos of economy constitute a separate whole in themselves. Companies supply all kinds of necessities for everyday life such as electricity, gas, food etc. They are regulated by Company Law in the English legal system.

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