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AMAÇ: Genel anestezi altında endotrakeal entübasyon gerektiren hastalarda dua eden işareti (DEİ) ve avuç içi baskısı (AİB) testlerinin görülme sıklığını belirleyip, zor entübasyon tanı yöntemleri olan ağız açıklığı, baş boyun ekstansiyonu, mandibulanın malpozisyonu, tiromental mesafe, modifiye Mallampati skoru (MMS), Cormack ve Lehane skoru (CLS) ile ilişkisini araştırmayı amaçladık. GEREÇ VE YÖNTEM: Çalışmamız; elektif şartlarda, genel anestezi altında ameliyat olan ASA I-III 330 hastayı kapsadı. Anestezi polikliniğine başvuran hastaların demografik özellikleri, zor entübasyon hikayesi ve kronik hastalıkları kayıt edildi. Ayrıca baş ekstansiyon, mandibulanın malpozisyonu, ağız açıklığı ve tiromental mesafe ölçümleri; MMS, DEİ ve AİB testleri uygulandı. Hastalara en az iki yıl deneyimli anestezi doktoru tarafından entübasyon gerçekleştirildi. Kullanılan laringoskop ve bleyd türü, endotrakeal tüp, rehber tel, CLS, larinks maske, entübasyon larinks maske, fiberoptik entübasyon kullanımına, dışarıdan bası uygulama gerekliliği, zor entübasyon varlığı ve olası komplikasyonlar belirlendi. P
RELATIONHIPS BETWEEN PALM PRINT AND PRAYER SIGN TESTS WITH DIFFICULTCULT INTUBATION DIAGNOSIS TESTS
OBJECTIVE: We aimed to compare the prayer sign (PS) and palm print (PP) tests for diicult intubation diagnostic tests including open mouth distance, movement of neck and mandibula, thyromental distance, modified Mallampati scores (MMS), and Cormack-Lehane scores (CLS) in patients who required endotracheal intubation for general anesthesia. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Three hundred and thirty patients as ASA I-III status who required endotracheal intubation for general anesthesia were included in this study. Patient’s demographic datas and chronic diseases were recorded. Diagnostic tests including open mouth distance, movement of neck and mandibula, thyromental distance, MMS, PS and PP tests were performed to all patients and recorded. All patients were intubated by an anesthesiologist who has at least two year experience. The kind of laryngoscope and blade, CLS, the necessity of guide, laryngeal mask airway, intubation laryngeal mask airway, fiber optic intubation, and cricoid pressure, the incidence of the diicult intubation were recorded. P
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- ISSN: 1302-4612
- Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 4 Sayı
- Başlangıç: 1999
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