COVID-19 Pandemisi Sürecinde Ruminasyon ve Ruh Sağlığına Etkileri

Tüm dünyayı hızla etkisi altına alan COVID-19 pandemisi, yüksek bulaşıcılık ve ölüm oranları, asemptomatik belirtilerle başlaması, ön görülmez geleceği ve henüz bir tedavisinin bulunamaması sebebiyle insanları fiziksel, bilişsel, ruhsal ve sosyal olarak etkilemektedir. Bu etkiler, bireylerin sürece yönelik çeşitli düşüncelere karşı yoğun uğraş vermesi ile sonuçlanabilmektedir. Ruminasyon adı verilen, bireylerde stres yaratan durumlarda ortaya çıkabilen bu yineleyici ve rahatsız edi ci düşünce tarzı, bireylerin ruh sağlıklarını olumsuz etkileyebilmekte dir. Öte yandan, ruminatif düşünceler uygun işlendiklerinde bireylerin süreçten güçlenerek çıkmalarına neden olabilmekte ve olumlu düşün celerle yer değiştirebilmektedir. Dolayısıyla COVID-19 pandemisinde bireylerin sürece ilişkin ruminatif düşünce sistemlerinin anlaşılması önem arz etmektedir. Bu derlemede, COVID-19 pandemisi sürecinde ruminasyon kavramı ve bu kavramın ruh sağlığı üzerine olası etkileri nin açıklanması amaçlanmıştır.

Rumination and Its Impact on Mental Health during the COVID-19 Pandemic

The COVID-19 pandemic, which has been rapidly affecting the entire world, affects people physically, cognitively, spiritually, and socially due to its high contagiousness and mortality rates, its onset with asymptomatic symptoms, its unpredictable future, and the lack of a cure. These effects may result in individuals struggling intensely against various thoughts about the process. This repetitive and disturbing way of thinking, called rumination, which can occur in individuals’ stressful situations, can adversely affect their mental health. On the other hand, when ruminative thoughts are managed appropriately, they can empower individuals to exit the process and be replaced by positive thoughts. Therefore, during the COVID-19 pandemic, it is important to understand individuals’ ruminative thinking systems regarding the process. This review aimed to explain the concept of rumination during the COVID-19 pandemic and its possible effects on mental health.

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Koç Üniversitesi Hemşirelikte Eğitim ve Araştırma Dergisi-Cover
  • ISSN: 2618-5741
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 4 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 2004
  • Yayıncı: Koç Üniversitesi HYO Semahat Arsel Hemşirelik Eğitim ve Araştırma Merkezi (SANERC)