6 Ay-18 Yaş Suriyeli Mülteci Çocuklarda Anemi Etiyolojisi

Amaç: Bu çalışma Suriyeli mülteci çocuklarda anemi prevalansını ve etiyolojisini araştırmak amacıyla planlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bu retrospektif çalışmaya, Ocak 2015-Eylül 2018 tarihleri arasında Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi (KSÜ) Pediatrik Hematoloji ve Onkoloji polikliniğine başvuran, herhangi bir kronik hastalığı olmayan 6 ay-18 yaş arası 266 Suriyeli mülteci çocuk dahil edildi. Hastalar yaşlarına göre 6 ay-59 ay, 5-11 yaş, 12-14 yaş ve 15-18 yaş olmak üzere 4 gruba ayrıldı. Dünya sağlık örgütünün bu yaş gruplarında anemiyi tanımlamak ve sınıflandırmak için belirlediği hemoglobin konsantrasyonlarının yaşa özel cut-off değerleri kullanıldı. Bulgular: Çalışmaya dahil edilen 266 (89’u kız, 177’si erkek) Suriyeli mülteci çocuğun 111’inde (%41.7) anemi tespit edildi. 6 ay-59 ay yaş grubundaki çocukların 80’ninde (%54.4), 5-11 yaş grubundaki çocukların 22’sinde (%29.3), 12-14 grubundaki çocukların 6’sında (%24.0) ve 15-18 yaş grubundaki çocukların 3’ünde (%15.8) anemi tespit edildi (p

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Anemi, Demir eksikliği anemisi, Suriyeli mülteci çocuk

Etiology of Anemia among Syrian Refugee Children Aged Between 6 Months and 18 Years

Objective: This study was planned to investigate the prevalence and etiology of anemia in Syrian refugee children. Material and Methods: This retrospective study included all 266 Syrian refugee children aged 6 months to 18 years without any chronic disease who applied to the Pediatric Hematology and Oncology outpatient clinic of Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University (KSU) between January 2015 and September 2018. The patients were divided into 4 groups according to their age: 6 months-59 months, 5-11 years, 12-14 years, and 15-18 years. Age-specific cut-off values of hemoglobin concentrations determined by the World Health Organization to define and classify anemia in these age groups were used. Results: Anemia was detected in 111 (41.7%) of 266 (89 female, 177 male) Syrian refugee children included in the study. Anemia was detected 80 (54.4%) of children in the 6 months-59 months age group, 22 (29.3%) of children in the 5-11 age group, 6 (24.0%) of children in the 12-14 age group, and 3 (15.8%) of the children in the 15-18 age group (p

Keywords:

Anemia, Iron deficiency anemia, Syrian refugee children,

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