Оружие и обычаи войны у черкесов. Рецензия на монографию А.С. Мирзоева [Weapons and Customs of War among the Circassians. Review of the monograph by A.S. Mirzoev]

Большая часть историко-этнографических описаний XIX в., посвященных черкесам, основаны на описании военных традиций, военного потенциала, способов ведения военных действий. В этой связи, сложилась очевидная диспропорция в исследованиях черкесской культуры, которая представлялась как исключительно воинственная. Сложилась даже теория «набеговой экономики» (М.М. Блиев), согласно которой северокавказским горцам не хватало элементарных продуктов питания и они были вынуждены добывать их через организацию регулярных набегов. Таким образом, северокавказское пространство представлялось как нечто варварское, пребывающее на стадии военной демократии, как конституирующее иное.

Оружие и обычаи войны у черкесов. Рецензия на монографию А.С. Мирзоева [Weapons and Customs of War among the Circassians. Review of the monograph by A.S. Mirzoev]

Most of the historical and ethnographic descriptions of the 19th century devoted to the Circassians are based on the description of military traditions, military potential, and methods of conducting military operations. In this regard, there was an obvious disproportion in the studies of the Circassian culture, which was presented as exclusively warlike. There was even a theory of "raid economy" (M.M. Bliev), according to which the North Caucasian highlanders lacked basic food and were forced to get them through the organization of regular raids. Thus, the North Caucasian space was presented as something barbaric, at the stage of military democracy, as constituting something else.
Kafkasya Çalışmaları-Cover
  • ISSN: 2149-9527
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yıllık
  • Başlangıç: 2015
  • Yayıncı: Murat TOPÇU
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