A review on effect of various artificial roughness on heat transfer enhancement in a channel flow

Heat transfer improvement plays a vital role in several industrial applications as well as inthe transportation sector such as gas turbines, heat exchangers, various cooling devices, andcombustor liners. The extensive research to enhance the heat transfer rate in various sectorshas been carried out to achieve the objectives such as (i) to increase the system efficiency, (ii)to reduce thermal load, (ii) to reduce consumption of non-renewable energy, (iii) to reducethe production of emission, (iv) to develop new green technologies, (v) to lower energy pricesfor the consumer. The heat transfer in various sectors has been carried out by adopting threedifferent ways (i) increasing the surface area of the heat transfer systems, (ii) enhancing thefluid properties, (iii) by adding extra surface on the heat transferring surface. This article aimsto deliver a comprehensive review of the current research on heat transfer enhancement techniques by using artificial roughness elements such as rib tarbulator, fin, and dimple. It includesvarious types of rib tarbulators, fins, and dimples used for heat transfer enhancement of gasturbine blades of the power plant, combustion liners as well as solar air heaters. The physicalmechanism responsible for heat transfer enhancement in various artificial roughness elementshas been discussed and compared. The challenges and difficulties associated with the heattransfer techniques have been discussed. The parameters such as dimple depth, channel heightto dimple imprint diameter, pitch, the density of artificial roughness element, arrangement ofartificial roughness, relative roughness pitch, relative roughness height, angle of attack on flow,mass flow rate, Reynolds number on thermal performance, thermohydraulic performance,flow structure, friction characteristics have been studied and compared. From the comprehensive review, it may be recommended that the teardrop shape dimple can be used for furtherenhancement of heat transfer as compared to other artificial roughness elements. In the future,this teardrop may be used to enhance the heat transfer in the solar thermal system and someother relevant thermal systems.

PDF

___

[1] Lin Y, Shih TI, Chyu MK. Computations of Flow and Heat Transfer in a Channel with Rows of Hemispherical Cavities. Int. Gas Turbine Aeroengine Congr. Exhib. Gas Turbine Aeroengine Congr. Exhib. Indianap., 1999, p. V003T01A081. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1115/99-GT-263.
[2] Chyu MK, Yu Y, Ding H, Beach WP. Concavity enhanced heat transfer in an internal cooling passage. 99-GT-263, 1999, p. 1–7.
[3] Schukin A V, Kozlov AP, Agachev RS. Calibrating Tests in Non-Gradient Flow in Conditions 1995.
[4] Abdelrazik AS, Tan KH, Aslfattahi N, Arifutzzaman A, Saidur R, Al-Sulaiman FA. Optical, stability and energy performance of water-based MXene nanofluids in hybrid PV/thermal solar systems. Sol Energy 2020;204:32–47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. solener.2020.04.063.
[5] Krishna Y, Faizal M, Saidur R, Ng KC, Aslfattahi N. State-of-the-art heat transfer fluids for parabolic trough collector. Int J Heat Mass Transf 2020;152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. ijheatmasstransfer.2020.119541.
[6] Aslfattahi N, Saidur R, Arifutzzaman A, Sadri R, Bimbo N, Sabri MFM, et al. Experimental investigation of energy storage properties and thermal conductivity of a novel organic phase change material/ MXene as A new class of nanocomposites. J Energy Storage 2020;27:101115. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. est.2019.101115.
[7] Aslfattahi N, Saidur R, Sidik NAC, Sabri MFM, Zahir MH. Experimental assessment of a novel eutectic binary molten salt-based hexagonal boron nitride nanocomposite as a promising PCM with enhanced specific heat capacity. J Adv Res Fluid Mech Therm Sci 2020;68:73–85. https://doi.org/10.37934/ ARFMTS.68.1.7385.
[8] Saxena A, Varun, El-Sebaii AA. A thermodynamic review of solar air heaters. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 2015;43:863–90. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. rser.2014.11.059.
[9] Karwa R, Solanki SC, Saini JS. Thermo-hydraulic performance of solar air heaters having integral chamfered rib roughness on absorber plates. Energy 2001;26:161– 76. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0360-5442(00)00062-1.
[10] Mironov A, Isaev S, Skrypnik A, Popov I. Numerical and physical simulation of heat transfer enhancement using oval dimple vortex generators —Review and recommendations. Energies 2020;13. https:// doi.org/10.3390/en13205243.
[11] Rashidi S, Hormozi F, Sundén B, Mahian O. Energy saving in thermal energy systems using dimpled surface technology – A review on mechanisms and applications. Appl Energy 2019;250:1491–547. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.04.168.
[12] Hwang SD, Kwon HG, Cho HH. Heat transfer with dimple/protrusion arrays in a rectangular duct with a low Reynolds number range. Int J Heat Fluid Flow 2008;29:916–26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. ijheatfluidflow.2008.01.004.
[13] Park J, Ligrani PM. Numerical predictions of heat transfer and fluid flow characteristics for seven different dimpled surfaces in a channel. Numer Heat Transf Part A Appl 2005;47:209–32. https://doi. org/10.1080/10407780590886304.
[14] Chang SW, Chiang KF, Chou TC. Heat transfer and pressure drop in hexagonal ducts with surface dimples. Exp Therm Fluid Sci 2010;34:1172–81. https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2010.04.006.
[15] Jordan CN, Wright LM. Heat Transfer Enhancement in a Rectangular (AR = 3:1) Channel With V-Shaped Dimples. Vol 5 Heat Transf Parts A B 2011;135:1505– 16. https://doi.org/10.1115/GT2011-46128.
[16] Rao Y, Feng Y, Li B, Weigand B. Experimental and Numerical Study of Heat Transfer and Flow Friction in Channels With Dimples of Different Shapes. J Heat Transfer 2015;137:031901. https://doi. org/10.1115/1.4029036.
[17] Afanasyev VN, Chudnovsky YP, Leontiev AI, Roganov PS. Turbulent flow friction and heat transfer characteristics for spherical cavities on a flat plate. Exp Therm Fluid Sci 1993;7:1–8. https://doi. org/10.1016/0894-1777(93)90075-T.
[18] Moon HK, O’Connell T, Glezer B. Channel Height Effect on Heat Transfer and Friction in a Dimpled Passage. J Eng Gas Turbines Power 2002;122:307. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.483208.
[19] Mahmood GI, Hill ML, Nelson DL, Ligrani PM, Moon H-K, Glezer B. Local Heat Transfer and Flow Structure on and Above a Dimpled Surface in a Channel. J Turbomach 2002;123:115. https://doi. org/10.1115/1.1333694.
[20] Ligrani PM, Harrison JL, Mahmmod GI, Hill ML. Flow structure due to dimple depressions on a channel surface. Phys Fluids 2001;13:3442–51. https:// doi.org/10.1063/1.1404139.
[21] Bunker RS, Donnellan KF. Heat Transfer and Friction Factors for Flows Inside Circular Tubes With Concavity Surfaces. J Turbomach 2003;125:665. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.1622713.
[22] Katkhaw N, Vorayos N, Kiatsiriroat T, Bunturat D, Nuntaphan A. Heat transfer behavior of flat plate having spherical dimpled surfaces. Case Stud Therm Eng 2014;Vol.2:67–74.
[23] Xie S, Liang Z, Zhang J, Zhang L, Wang Y, Ding H. Numerical investigation on flow and heat transfer in dimpled tube with teardrop dimples. Int J Heat Mass Transf 2019;131:713–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. ijheatmasstransfer.2018.11.112.
[24] Silva C, Park D, Marotta E (Ed), Fletcher L (Skip). Optimization of Fin Performance in a Laminar Channel Flow Through Dimpled Surfaces. J Heat Transfer 2009;131:021702. https://doi. org/10.1115/1.2994712.
[25] Park D, Silva CA, Marotta E, Fletcher L. Study of Laminar Forced Convection Heat Transfer for Dimpled Heat Sinks. J Thermophys Heat Transf 2008;22:262–70. https://doi.org/10.2514/1.33497.
[26] Burgess NK, Ligrani PM. Effects Of Dimple Depth on Channel Nusselt Numbers and Friction
Factors. J Heat Transfer 2005;127:839. https://doi. org/10.1115/1.1994880.
[27] Small E, Sadeghipour SM, Asheghi M. Heat Sinks With Enhanced Heat Transfer Capability for Electronic Cooling Applications. J Electron Packag 2006;128:285. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2229230.
[28] Elyyan MA, Tafti DK. Large Eddy Simulation Investigation of Flow and Heat Transfer in a Channel With Dimples and Protrusions. J Turbomach 2008;130:041016. https://doi. org/10.1115/1.2812412.
[29] Shin S, Lee KS, Park SD, Kwak JS. Measurement of the heat transfer coefficient in the dimpled channel: Effects of dimple arrangement and channel height. J Mech Sci Technol 2009;23:624–30. https://doi. org/10.1007/s12206-008-1211-1.
[30] Belen’kiy, M.Y., Gotovskiy, M.A., Lekakh, B.M., Fokin, B.S., and Dolgushin KS. Heat Transfer Agumentation Using Surfaces Formed by a System of Spherical Cavities. Heat Transf Reasearch 1993;25:196–203.
[31] Chushkin, Yu. V., Kiknadze, G, I., and Kolyaskin OE. ThinWalled Shell of a Nuclear Reactor Fuel Element. Certif. No.1538190,IB USSR, 1990.
[32] X.Huang, W.yang,T.Ming, W.Shen XY. Heat transfer enhancement On a microchannel heat sink. Heat Mass Transf 2017;112:113–24.
[33] Zhou F, Acharya S. Experimental and Computational Study of Heat/Mass Transfer and Flow Structure for Four Dimple Shapes in a Square Internal Passage. Proc. ASME TurboExpo 2009Power Land, Sea Air, Orlando,Florida,USA: 2009, p. 1–15.
[34] Slabaugh CD, Tran L V., Kapa JS. Heat Transfer in a Rectangular Channel with Dimples Applied to One Wall. J Propuls Power 2012;27:1303–14. https://doi. org/10.2514/1.56285.
[35] Rao Y, Xu Y, Wan C. A Numerical Study of the Flow and Heat Transfer in the Pin FinDimple Channels With Various Dimple Depths. J Heat Transfer 2012;134:071902. https://doi. org/10.1115/1.4006098.
[36] Rao Y, Li B, Feng Y. Heat transfer of turbulent flow over surfaces with spherical dimples and teardrop dimples. Exp Therm Fluid Sci 2015;61:201–9. https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2014.10.030.
[37] Xie Y, Qu H, Zhang D. Numerical investigation of flow and heat transfer in rectangular channel with teardrop dimple/protrusion. Int J Heat Mass Transf 2015;84:486–96. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. ijheatmasstransfer.2015.01.055.
[38] Jing Q, Du Q, Xiong L, Zhang D. Numerical Predictions of Heat Transfer Performance in Dimple/Protrusion Channels with the Working Fluid of Supercritical Carbon Dioxide at High Re 2015:1–4. https://doi.org/10.2991/icectt-15.2015.5.
[39] Saini RP, Verma J. Heat transfer and friction factor correlations for a duct having dimple-shape artificial roughness for solar air heaters. Energy 2008;33:1277– 87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2008.02.017.
[40] Mahmood GI, Sabbagh MZ, Ligrani PM. Heat Transfer in a Channel with Dimples and Protrusions on Opposite Walls. J Thermophys Heat Transf 2001;15:275–83. https://doi.org/10.2514/2.6623.
[41] Mahmood GI, Ligrani PM. Heat transfer in a dimpled channel: Combined influences of aspect ratio, temperature ratio, Reynolds number, and flow structure. Int J Heat Mass Transf 2002;45:2011–20. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0017-9310(01)00314-3.
[42] Park J, Desam PR, Ligrani PM. Numerical predictions of flow structure above a dimpled surface in a channel. Numer Heat Transf Part A Appl 2004;45:1– 20. https://doi.org/10.1080/1040778049026740.
[43] Perwez A, Kumar R. Heat transfer performance investigation of the spherical dimple heat sink and inclined teardrop dimple heat sink. Numer Heat Transf Part A Appl 2019;76:73–86. https://doi.org/1 0.1080/10407782.2019.1612676.
[44] Silva C, Marotta E, Fletcher L. Flow structure and enhanced heat transfer in channel flow with dimpled surfaces: Application to heat sinks in microelectronic cooling. J Electron Packag Trans ASME 2007;129:157–66. https://doi. org/10.1115/1.2721087.
[45] Wei XJ, Joshi YK, Ligrani PM. Numerical simulation of flow and heat transfer inside a micro-channel with one dimpled surface. ASME Int Mech Eng Congr Expo Proc 2002;7:149–56. https://doi.org/10.1115/ IMECE2002-33725.
[46] Chang SW, Jan YJ, Chang SF. Heat transfer of impinging jet-array over convex-dimpled surface. Int J Heat Mass Transf 2006;49:3045–59. https://doi. org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2006.02.030.
[47] Xie G, Liu J, Ligrani PM, Zhang W. Numerical predictions of heat transfer and flow structure in a square cross-section channel with various non-spherical indentation dimples. Numer Heat Transf Part A Appl 2013;64:187–215. https://doi.org /10.1080/10407782.2013.779485.
[48] Xie G, Sundn B, Zhang W. Comparisons of pins/dimples/protrusions cooling concepts for a turbine blade tip-wall at high Reynolds numbers. J Heat Transfer 2011;133:1–9. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4003558.
[49] Elyyan MA, Rozati A, Tafti DK. Investigation of dimpled fins for heat transfer enhancement in compact heat exchangers. Int J Heat Mass Transf 2008;51:2950–66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. ijheatmasstransfer.2007.09.013.
[50] Wang S, Yan H, Luo L, Du W, Sundén B, Zhang X. Heat transfer characteristics of a dimpled/protrusioned pin fin wedge duct with different converging angles for turbine blades. Numer Heat Transf Part A Appl 2019;76:369–92. https://doi.org/10.1080/1040 7782.2019.1630235.
[51] Sparrow EM, Gorman JM, Friend KS, Abraham JP. Flow regime determination for finned heat exchanger surfaces with dimples/protrusions. Numer Heat Transf Part A Appl 2013;63:245–56. https://doi.org/10.1080/10407782.2013.730450.
[52] Xie G, Sundén B. Numerical predictions of augmented heat transfer of an internal blade tipwall by hemispherical dimples. Int J Heat Mass Transf 2010;53:5639–50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. ijheatmasstransfer.2010.08.019.
[53] Kim HM, Moon MA, Kim KY. Shape optimization of inclined elliptic dimples in a cooling channel. J Thermophys Heat Transf 2011;25:472–6. https://doi. org/10.2514/1.T3674.
[54] Won SY, Ligrani PM. Flow characteristics along and above dimpled surfaces with three different dimple depths within a channel. J Mech Sci Technol 2007;21:1901–9. https://doi.org/10.1007/ BF03177447.
[55] Karim MA, Hawlader MNA. Performance investigation of flat plate, v-corrugated and finned air collectors. Energy 2006;31:452–70. https://doi. org/10.1016/j.energy.2005.03.007.
[56] Choudhury C, Garg HP. Design analysis of corrugated and flat plate solar air heaters. Renew Energy 1991;1:595–607. https://doi. org/10.1016/0960-1481(91)90003-8.
[57] Abdul -Malik Ebrahim Momin, J.S Saini S. S. Heat transfer and friction in solar air heater duct with V-Shaped rib roughness on an absorber plate. Int J Heat Mass Transf 2002;45:3383–96.
[58] Karim MA, Hawlader MNA. Development of solar air collectors for drying applications. Energy Convers Manag 2004;45:329–44. https://doi. org/10.1016/S0196-8904(03)00158-4.
[59] A.E KABEEL KM. Shape optimization for absorber plates of solar air collectors. Renew Energy 1998;13:121–31.
[60] Kabeel AE, Khalil A, Shalaby SM, Zayed ME. Investigation of the Thermal Performances of Flat, Finned, and v-Corrugated Plate Solar Air Heaters. J Sol Energy Eng 2016;138:051004. https://doi. org/10.1115/1.4034027.
[61] HACHEMI A, Performance T, Of E, Plate BYAFA, Fins WR. Air Heaters , By a Fan-Blown Absorber Plate. Int Energy J 1995;19:567–77.
[62] Akpinar EK, Koçyigˇit F. Experimental investigation of thermal performance of solar air heater having different obstacles on absorber plates. Int Commun Heat Mass Transf 2010;37:416–21. https://doi. org/10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2009.11.007.
[63] Ong KS. Thermal performance of solar air heaters- experimental correlation. Sol Energy 1995;55:209–20.
[64] Yeh H, Lin T. Efficiency improvement of flat-plate solar air heaters. Energy 1996;21:435–43.
[65] Bhushan B, Singh R. A review on methodology of artificial roughness used in duct of solar air heaters. Energy 2010;35:202–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. energy.2009.09.010.
[66] Leon O, De Mey G, Dick E, Vierendeels J. Comparison between the standard and staggered layout for cooling fins in forced convection cooling. J Electron Packag Trans ASME 2003;125:442–6. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.1602709.
[67] Fakoor Pakdaman M, Lashkari A, Basirat Tabrizi H, Hosseini R. Performance evaluation of a natural-convection solar air-heater with a rectangular-finned absorber plate. Energy Convers Manag 2011;52:1215–25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. enconman.2010.09.017.
[68] Zetty Akhtar AM, Rahman MM, Kadirgama K, Rahman S, Maleque MA. Thermal Conductivity and Viscosity of TiO2/MWCNTs (doped 10wt% graphene) - Ethylene Glycol Based Nanofluids for Different Ratio of Nanoparticle. J Adv Res Fluid Mech Therm Sci 2020;72:32–46. https://doi. org/10.37934/arfmts.72.1.3246.
[69] Hussein AK, Li D, Kolsi L, Kata S, Sahoo B. A Review of Nano Fluid Role to Improve the Performance of the Heat Pipe Solar Collectors. Energy Procedia 2017;109:417–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro. 2017.03. 044.

Başlangıç: 2015
Yayıncı: YILDIZ TEKNİK ÜNİVERSİTESİ

Arşiv