Sinan Çakır

Türkçede uzun mesafeli çalkalama ve işletici taşıma

Mevcut çalışma, Türkçedeki yan tümceciklerden tümce başı konuma yapılan çalkalama ve işletici taşıma yapılarına odaklanmaktadır. Çalışmada, üye konumundaki öğelerin evrelerden döngüsel bir şekilde geçerek dilbilgisel olarak tümleyici tümceciklerinden dışarı doğru taşınabildikleri savunulmaktadır. Ayrıca, adsal özellikler taşıyan eklenti öbeklerinin de aynı üyeler gibi Belirleyici Öbeğinin GÖS konumunu kullanarak tümce başı konuma sorunsuz olarak taşınabildiği iddia edilmektedir. Öte yandan, adsal özellik taşımayan eklentilerin benzer yapılarda taşınmaları esnasında Evre Girişimsizlik Koşulunun ihlal edildiği savunulmaktadır. Eklenti tümceciklerine gelindiğinde ise, Geç Eklenti Varsayımının bu tür tümceciklerden dışarı doğru yapılan tüm dilbilgisi dışı taşımaları başarılı bir şekilde açıkladığı öne sürülmektedir. Üyeler, eklentiler ya da onların işleticileri türetime sonradan katıldıkları için ilgi tümceciklerinin ve belirteç tümceciklerinin dışına taşınamamaktadırlar. Türkçe üzerine ortaya atılan bu iddialar eklentilerden dışarı doğru taşıma yapmanın evrensel olarak mümkün olmadığını savunan görüşü desteklemektedir.

Long distance scrambling and operator movement in Turkish

The present study focuses on long distance scrambling and operator movement from embedded clauses to sentenceinitial position in Turkish. It proposes that the scrambling of the arguments out of the complement clauses ispossible due to the fact that such phrases move cyclically through phases in Turkish. It is also asserted that theadjuncts that have nominal features can scramble to the sentence initial position by using the spec DP position asan escape hatch similar to the arguments. On the other hand, the Phase Impenetrability Condition is violated in themovement of the non-nominal adjuncts out of such clauses. In the analysis of the adjunct clauses, it is asserted thatthe Late Adjunction Hypothesis successfully explains all types of extractions out of such clauses in Turkish.Arguments, adjuncts or their operators cannot be moved out of relative clauses or adverbial clauses since theseclauses adjoin to the derivation post-cyclically. Turkish data support the assertion that extractions out of adjunctsare banned universally.© 2020 JLLS and the Authors - Published by JLLS.

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