Nuri KAVAK

Slavery and Slave Prices in the Crimean Khanate (According to Religious Court Records)

Before the Crimean Khanate was established, the world-famous slave markets of the Latin Kingdoms, the Byzantine Empire and the Russians had long been on the Black Sea coast and north of the Black Sea. In other words, when the Crimean Khanate became an important state in the mentioned geography, it found the slave markets and the economic benefits that they created. The high return of the slave trade has become increasingly attractive. In particular, the hardship of the Ottoman Empire in the procurement of slaves by the end of the raiding activities encouraged the Crimean Tatars. In the following period, they became one of the important actors of the slave market. It is seen that in the tereke records in the Crimean Khanate Sharia Records and some records of hüccet are frequently mentioned from slaves and concubines. The need and use of slave labor, the commercial relations created by the exchange as a commercial commodity, and the record of the disputes and the ways and methods of emancipation show the extent of the matter. Our study aims to illuminate the commercial sales prices and the position of the slaves in the Crimean Khanate.

Keywords:

Crimean Khanate, Ottoman Empire, Crimean Peninsula Slave,

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