Koyun Embriyolarının Dondurulmasında Farklı Soğutma Hızlarının Embriyoların Canlılığı veGebelik Oranları Üzerindeki Etkisi
Koyun Embriyolarının Dondurulmasında Farklı Soğutma Hızlarının Embriyoların Canlılığı veGebelik Oranları Üzerindeki Etkisi
In the first stage of the study, oocytes obtained from ovaries from abbatoir (n=2990) were incubated in maturation medium for 24 h. The maturated oocytes were left for in vitro fertilization (IVF) for 20 hours. The cleavaged embryos (n=1305) were left for in vitro culture (IVC) for six days. Then morula-blastocyst stage embryos divided randomly in three groups (Grup I: 0.5°C/min, Grup II: 0.8°C/min, Grup III: 1°C/min). Embryos in each group (n=50) were frozen at different cooling rates in 1.5 M ethylene glycol containing freezing medium. As a result, 0.5°C/min cooling rate group was found as the most successful group (P
___
- Akal, E., Selçuk M., 2013. Spermatozoon DNA'sının hasarına neden olan faktörler, tamir ve hasar tespit mekanizmaları. Journal of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Istanbul University 39, 284-293.
- Atalla, H., 2002. Freezing of sheep embryos produced in vitro. PhD Thesis. Istanbul University, Istanbul, TURKEY,
- Ataman, M.B., 1998. Koyun embriyosunun dondurulması. Hayvancılık Araştırma Dergisi 8, 38-39.
- Bari, F., Khalid, M., Haresign, W., Murray, A., Merrell, B., 2003. Factors affecting the survival of sheep embryos after transfer within a MOET program. Theriogenology 59, 1265-1275.
- Birler, S., Pabuccuoğlu, S., Demir, K, Cirit, U., Karaman, E., Bacınoğlu, S., Evecen, M., Alkan, S., Baran, A., Bakırer, G., Özcan, C., Koçak, Ö., Kılıçarslan, R., Kaşıkçı, G., Toydemir, S., Dinç, H., Koban, E., Togan, İ., İleri, İ.K., Ak, K., 2010. Production of Cloned Lambs: Transfer of Early Cleavage Stage Embryos to Final Recipients Journal of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Istanbul University 36, 1-8.
- Boland, M.P., Lonergan, P, O'Callaghanz, D., 2001. Effect of nutrition on endocrine parameters, ovarian physiology, and oocyte and embryo development. Theriogenology 55, 1323-1340.
- Dattena, M., Ptak, G., Loi, P., Cappai, P., 2000. Survival and viability of vitrified in vitro and in vivo produced ovine blastocysts. Theriogenology 53, 1511-1519.
- Dattena, M., Accardo, C., Pilichi, S., Isachenko, V., Mara, L., Chessa, B., Cappai, P., 2004. Comparison of different vitrification protocols on viability after of ovine blastocysts in vitro produced and in vivo derived. Theriogenology 62, 481-493.
- Emsen, E., Koşum, N., 2009. Koyunculukta yeni üretim teknikleri. Uludağ Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 23, 33-42.
- Fowler, A., Toner, M., 2005. Cryo-Injury and Biopreservation. Annals New York Academy of Sciences 1066, 119-135.
- Garcia-Garcia, R.M, Gonzalez-Bulnes, A., Dominguez, V., Veiga-Lopez, A., Cocero, M.J., 2006. Survival of frozen- thawed sheep embryos cryopreserved at cleavage stages. Cryobiology 52, 108-113.
- Gasparrini, B., 2002. In vitro embryo production in buffalo species. State of art. Theriogenology 57, 237-256.
- Grazul-Bilska, A.T., Pant, D., Luther, J.S., Borowicz, P.P., Navanukraw, C., Caton, J.S., Ward, M.A., Redmer, D.A., Reynolds, L.P., 2006. Pregnancy rates and gravid uterine parameters in single, twin and triplet pregnancies in naturally bred ewes and ewes after transfer of in vitro produced embryos. Animal Reproduction Science 92, 268-283.
- Hasler, J.F., Mccauley, A.D., Latrop, W., Foote, R.H., Elizabethtown, P.A., 1987. Effect of Donor-embryo- recipient interactions on pregnancy rate in large scale bovine embryo transfer program. Theriogenology 27, 139-168.
- Isachenko, V., Alabart, L.J., Dattena, M., Naroth, F., Cappai, P., Isachenko, E., Cocero, J.M., Olivera, J., Roche, A., Accardo, C., Krivokharchenko, A., Folch, J., 2003. New technology for vitrification and field (microscope-free) warming and transfer of small ruminant embryos. Theriogenology 59, 1209-1218.
- Kaidi, S., Van Langendonckt, A., Massip, A., Dessy, F., Donnay, I., 1999. Cellular alteration after dilution of cryoprotective solutions used for the vitrification of in vitro-produced bovine embryos. Theriogenology 52, 515-525.
- Martinez, A.G., Brogliatti., G.M., Valcarcel, A., de las Heras, M.A., 2002. Pregnancy rates after transfer of bovine embryos: a field trial. Theriogenology 58, 963-972.
- O'Brien, J.K., Catt, S.L., Ireland, K.A., Maxwell, W.M.C., Evans, G., 1997. In vitro and in vivo developmental capacity of oocytes from prepubertal and adult sheep. Theriogenology 47, 1433-1443.
- Robinson, J.J., Ashworth, C.J., Rooke, J.A., Mitchell, L.M., McEvoy, T.G., 2006. Nutrition and fertility in ruminant livestock. Animal Feed Science and Technology 126, 259-276.
- Sağırkaya, H., Bağış, H., 2003. Memeli embriyolarının kriyoprezervasyonu. Uludağ Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 22, 127-135.
- Sungur, H., Yurdaydın, N., 1991. Sığır embriyosunun dondurulması. Lalahan Hayvancılık Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi 31, 1-2.
- Thibier, M., Guerin, B., 2000. Embryo transfer in small ruminants: The method of choice for health control in germplasm exchanges. Livestock Production Science 62, 253-270.
- Tominaga, K., Iwaki, F., Hochi, S., 2007. Conventional freezing of in vitro-produced and biopsied bovine blastocysts in the presence of a low concentration of Glycerol and sucrose. Journal of Reproduction and Development 53, 443-447.
- Vajta, G., Holm, P., Kuwayama, M., Booth, P.J., Jacobsen, H., Greve, T., Callesen, H., 1998. Open pulled straw (OPS) vitrification: a new way to reduced cryoinjuries of bovine ova and embryos. Molecular Reproduction and Development 51, 53-58.
- Vajta, G., Kuwayama, M., 2006. Improving cryopreservation systems. Theriogenology 65, 236-244.
- Vieira, A.D., Forell, F., Feltrin, C., Rodrigues, J.L., 2007. In- straw cryoprotectant dilution of IVP bovine blastocysts vitrified in hand-pulled glass micropipettes. Animal Reproduction Sience 99, 377-383.
- Wani, A.R., Khan, M.Z., Sofi, K.A., Lone, F.A., Malik, A.A., Bhat, F.A., 2012. Effect of cysteamine and epidermal growth factor (EGF) supplementation in maturation medium on in vitro maturation, fertilization and culturing of embryos in sheep. Small Ruminant Research 106, 160-164.