Ödemeler Dengesine Parasal Yaklaşım
Ödemeler dengesine parasal yaklaşım, ödemeler dengesi analizlerinde parasal faktörleri vurgulayan bir teoridir. Bu yaklaşımdan geliştirilen modeller iki ana gruba ayrılabilir: 1- IMF Modeli ve 2- Johnson Modeli. IMF Modeli para arzı ve ödemeler dengesi arasında dolaylı bir ilişki olduğunu belirtirken, Johnson Modeli bu ilişkinin doğrudan kurulduğunu vurgulamaktadır. Bununla birlikte bir bütün olarak ödemeler dengesine parasal yaklaşım, ödemeler dengesi sorunlarının temel nedeninin para arzı ve para talebi arasındaki dengesizlikler olduğunu iddia eder. Bu makalenin amacı, ödemeler dengesine parasal yaklaşım ve bu görüşten geliştirilen IMF ve Johnson Modelleri'nin açıklanmasıdır.
Monetary Approach to the Balance of Payments
The monetary approach to the balance of payments is a theory which emphasizes monetary factors in the balance of payments analysis. The models which are developed from this approach can be divided into two major groups: 1-IMF Model and 2- Johnson Model. While IMF Model states that there is an indirect relationship between the money supply and the balance of payments, Johnson Model emphasizes that this relationship is constructed directly. Nevertheless the monetary approach to the balance of payments, within a complete form, asserts that the balance of payments problems' main cause is the imbalances between the money supply and the money demand. This paper's aim is to explain the monetary approach to the balance of payments and the IMF and Johnson Models which are developed from this concept.
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- ISSN: 1304-0235
- Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 4 Sayı
- Yayıncı: Kare Yayıncılık