Deney Tasarımının Ürün ve Süreçlerin Geliştirilmesinde Önemi: Otomobil Endüstrisindeki Bir Fabrikada Uygulaması

İşletme bünyesinde ürün/hizmet ve üretim süreçlerinin iyileştirilmesi rekabet dünyasında ayakta kalabilmek için önemli faaliyet ve unsurlardandır. Üretilen ürün/hizmetin kalite düzeyi geliştikçe işletmenin karlılığı artış gösterir. Üretim sistemlerinde ürün ve süreçlerin geliştirilip, iyileştirilmesi için Deney Tasarım yöntemini kullanmak ve üretimdeki uygulama alanlarını genişletmek kaliteyi arttırmaktadır. Böylece müşteri memnuniyeti sağlanmakta ve işletmenin karlılığı artmaktadır. Araştırma kapsamında, deney tasarım yöntemi hakkında temel kavramlara ve literatürde yapılmış çalışmalara değinilmiştir. 23’ lük tam faktöriyel bir deneysel tasarım çalışması, otomobil endüstrisinde faaliyet gösteren bir fabrikada yapılmıştır. Bu fabrikanın üretim süreci; pres, kaynak, talaşlı imalat ve montaj bölümlerinden oluşmaktadır. Yapılan araştırma-uygulama kaynak atölyesinde punta kaynak robotu üzerinde gerçekleşmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Analiz, deney tasarımı, faktör, otomobil endüstrisi.

Importance of Experimental Design in the Development of Products and Processes: Application in a Factory in the Automobile Industry

Improvement of product/service and production processes within the enterprise is one of the important activities and elements to survive in the rivalry world. As the quality level of the product/service is improved, the profitability of the enterprise increases. Using the Design of Experimental methods to develop and improve the products and processes of manufacturing in production systems and to expand the application-implementation areas in production, increase the level of product quality. Thus, customer satisfaction is ensured and the profitability of the enterprise increases. Within the scope of the research, basic concepts about the design of experimental methods and studies-research in literature are presented-mentioned.

Keywords:

Analysis, experimental sesign, factor, automobile industry.,

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