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PRODUCTIVE EFFICIENCY OF PRIVATIZED CEMENT PLANTS IN TURKEY

Bu çalışmanın temel hedefi, Veri Zarflama Analizi (VZA) yöntemini kullanarak 1989 ve 2006 yılları arasında Türkiye’de çimento tesislerinin verimlilik ve etkinliklerini analiz etmektir. 1989 ve 2003 yılları arasında toplam 25 çimento tesisi özelleştirilmiş ve bu özelleştirmelerden bir milyar doların üzerinde gelir elde edilmiştir. Analize tabi tutulan çimento tesisleri arasında, , Iskenderun, Ankara, Söke, Trakya ve Denizli çimento fabrikaları diğerlerine göre daha verimli hale gelmişlerdir. Fakat özelleştirilen çimento fabrikalarının özelleştirilmeden önceki dönemle karşılaştırıldıklarında verimliliklerinin arttığı yönünde bir sonuca ulaşmak mümkün görünmemektedir..

Anahtar Kelimeler:

DEA-CCR, DEA-BCC Modelleri, çimento tesisleri, verimlilik, etkinlik, özelleştirme, Türkiye, veri zarflama analizi

PRODUCTIVE EFFICIENCY OF PRIVATIZED CEMENT PLANTS IN TURKEY

The purpose of this study is to use Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA-CCR and DEA-BCC Models) to evaluate the productive efficiency of cement plants in Turkey between 1989 and 2006. Total of 25 cement plants were privatized between 1989 and 2003 and over one billion US dollar income generated. Among the cement plants that were analyzed, Iskenderun, Ankara, Söke, Trakya and Denizli cement factories have worked efficiently with comparison to the others between 1987 and 2006. However, it is not possible to conclude that the productive efficiency of privatized cement plants performed better than the pre-privatized period.

Keywords:

DEA-CCR, DEA-BCC Models, cement plants, productive efficiency, privatization, Turkey, data envelopment analysis,

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