Floristic Study for Tarhuna–Libya

A survey of plant species of Tarhuna was taken in between 2016-2017. A total number of 518 plant specimens have been collected from Tarhuna representing 41 families, 143 genera, and 222 different plant species of which 36 species are belonging to monocotyledons,185 species belonging to dicotyledons, and 1 species belong to Gymnosperms Ephedera alltisma. A total of 126 plant species were reported for the first time from Tarhuna. The results of this study have shown that the dominance of the family Asteraceae with 42 species, followed by the family Fabaceae with 30 species, the family Poaceae with 27 species, and the family Lamiaceae with 11 species. Anthemis glarosa endemic species for Libya confined to the costal belt of Libya has been collected, identified, and reported for the first time from Tarhuna.

___

  • Environmental General Authority (EGA). The Fourth National Report on the Implemntation of the Convention of Biological Diversity; 2010.
  • Ascherson, P. Die aus dem mittlern Nordafrrika, dem Gebiete der Rohlfs’ schen Expedition nachKufra bekannt gewordenen Pflanzen. In Rohlfs’, G.: Kufra, Leipzig, 8 (1881) 386-560.
  • Boulos, L. Our present Knowledge on the Flora and Vegetation of Libya, Bibliography. Webbia 26[11] (1972) 365-400.
  • Corti, R. Flora Vegetazione del Fezzan e della Regione di Gat. Reale Soc. Geog. Italiana. (1942) 1-492.
  • Durand, E. & Barratte, G. Florae Libycae Prodromus ou Catalogue Raisonne des Plantes de Tripolitania, Geneve, (1910) 1-330.
  • El-Gadi, A.A. Flora of Libya, 145-150. Al-Faateh Univ., Fac. Sci., Herb., Dept. Bot., Tripoli; 1988-1990.
  • Ali, S.I. and Jafri, S.M.H. Flora of Libya, 1-24, Al-Faateh Univ., Fac. Sci. Dept. Bot.,Tripoli; (1976-1977).Jafri, S. M. H. and El-Gadi, A.A. Flora of Libya, 25-144. AlFaateh Univ., Fac. Sci. Dept. Bot., Tripoli; 1977-1986.
  • Keith, H.G. A Preliminary Checklist of Libya Flora. Ministry of Agriculture Publication, Libya. 1 & II, 1-1047 (1965) 1-528. Maire, R. Flore de I’Afrque du Nord (Maroc, Algerie, Tunisia, Tripolitania, Cyrenaique et Sahara), Paris, I:229-366; II:1-374; III: 1-399; 1952-55.
  • Pampanini, R.Plantae Tripolitaniae, ab auctore anno 1913 lectae et RepertoriumFlorae vascularis Tripolitaniae, Pellas, Firenze, (1914) 1-334.
  • Pampanini, R. Prodromo della Flora Cirenaica, Ministero delle Colonie, Pub. (1931) Forli, 1-66.
  • Qaiser, M. and EL-Gadi, A. A Critical Analysis of the Flora of Libya. The Libyan Journal of Science,, Volum 13 (1984).
  • Sherif, A.S. and El-Taife, A. Flora of Libya, Gymnosperms, Fac. Sci. Dept. Bot.,Al- Faateh University, Tripoli; (1986).
  • Sherif, A.S. and Ben-Othman, A. R. Checklist and Analysis of EL-Naser Forest Flora “Tripolitania”, Bull. Nat. Herb. Fac. Sci. Al- Faateh University, TripoliLibya; 3 (1992).
  • Viviani, D. Florae Libcae Specimen. 1-68 (1824).