Mustafa Nadhim Owaid, Mowafaq Mezban Muslat, Idham Ali Abed

FARKLI KOMPOSTLARDA ÜRETİLEN AGARICUS BISPORUS X25 MANTARLARININ PROTEİN VE ORTO-DIHIDRIK FENOL İÇERİKLERİ

Bu çalışmada Streptomyces kültürü kullanılarak veya kullanılmaksızın hazırlanmış beyaz buğday samanı, kamış samanı (Phragmites australis) ve bu ikisinin 1:1’lik karışımı olmak üzere altı farklı kompostta üretilen beyaz düğme mantarlarının (Agaricus bisporus X25) besleyici değeri incelenmiştir. Genel olarak bakteriyal aşılama işlemi A. bisporus X25 mantarlarının protein ve orto-dihidrik fenol içeriğini arttırırmıştır. Karışım kompost ve kamış kompost kullanımı A. bisporus mantarlarında sırasıyla protein ve orto-dihidrik fenol içeriğini arttırmıştır. Sonuçta bu mantar türünün protein ve fenolik bileşikler açısından değeri ortaya konulmuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Kompost, besleyici değer, farmasötik değer, Phragmites australis, Streptomyces

CONTENT OF PROTEIN AND ORTHO-DIHYDRIC PHENOL IN AGARICUS BISPORUS X25 CULTIVATED ON DECOMPOSED AGROSUBSTRATES

This study investigates the nutritional value of white button mushroom Agaricus bisporus X25 which cultivated on six composts viz., wheat straw compost, reed (Phragmites australis) straw compost and the mixture (1:1) (wheat straw and reed straw) which decomposed with or without adding bacterial inoculum Streptomyces during substrates composting. In general, using bacterial inoculum raised values of proteins and ortho-dihydric phenol in fruiting bodies of A. bisporus X25, while the mixture compost raised protein content and reed compost raised ortho-dihydric phenol of fruiting bodies of A. bisporus. Thus, this mushroom strain has considered amounts of proteins and phenols.

Keywords:

Compost, nutritional value, pharmaceutical value, Phragmites australis, Streptomyces,

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