Ekonomik, Sosyal ve Politik Küreselleşmenin Ekonomik Büyüme Üzerindeki Etkisi: BRICS-T Ülkeleri İçin Bulgular

Bu çalışmanın temel amacı, BRICS-T ülkelerinde ekonomik büyüme ile ekonomik, sosyal ve politik küreselleşmenin uzun dönemli ilişkisini 1990-2014 yıllarını kapsayan dönem için panel veri analizi yöntemlerini kullanarak analiz etmektir. Cobb-Douglas üretim fonksiyonuna dayalı olarak kurulan modelin ampirik sonuçlarına göre, sermaye birikiminin ve ekonomik, sosyal, politik küreselleşmenin ekonomik büyüme üzerinde pozitif etkili olduğu görülmektedir. Dumitrescu-Hurlin Panel Granger Nedensellik testi sonuçları ise sermaye birikimi ve politik küreselleşme ile ekonomik büyüme arasında çift yönlü nedensellik ilişkisi olduğunu göstermektedir. Ayrıca ekonomik ve sosyal küreselleşmeden ekonomik büyüme doğru tek yönlü nedensellik ilişki tespit edilmiştir. Bu doğrultuda BRICS-T ülkelerinin ekonomik, sosyal ve politik küreselleşme seviyelerini artırmaları ekonomik büyüme performansları üzerinde olumlu etki oluşturabileceği değerlendirilmektedir.

The Impact of Economic, Social And Political Globalization On Economic Growth: Evidence From BRICS-T Countries

The main purpose of this study is to analyze the long-term relationship between economic growth andeconomic, social and political globalization in BRICS-T countries by using panel data analysis methods forthe period covering the period 1990-2014. According to the empirical results of the model based on the CobbDouglas production function, it is seen that capital accumulation and economic, social and politicalglobalization have a positive effect on economic growth. Dumitrescu-Hurlin Panel Granger Causality testresults show that there is a bidirectional causality relationship between capital accumulation and politicalglobalization and economic growth. In addition, a one-way causality relationship from economic and socialglobalization to economic growth has been determined. Accordingly, it is considered that the BRICS-Tcountries' increasing their economic, social and political globalization levels may have a positive effect on theireconomic growth performances.

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