Mehmet Aytaç ÇINAR, Çiğdem TÜRKER GÜNDOĞAN, Feriha KUYUMCU ERFAN

E-ÇEKİRDEK ÇAPRAZ AKI MAKİNASININ EGZERSİZ BİSİKLETİ UYGULAMASI İÇİN ANALİZİ

Bu çalışmada, çapraz akı ve relüktans prensibini birleştiren farklı bir yapıya sahip E-Çekirdek Çapraz Akı Makinası ve egzersiz bisikleti uygulamasındaki çalışma şekli analiz edilmektedir. Öncelikle, sonlu elemanlar analizi ve deneysel yöntemlerle makinanın statik performans karakteristikleri elde edilmektedir. Ardından, E- Çekirdek Çapraz Akı Makinası ve sürücü düzeneği modellenmekte ve uygulamanın kontrol algoritmalarını da içeren tüm sistem düzeneğinin simülasyonu ile makinanın dinamik performans dalga şekilleri verilmektedir. Son olarak ise, oluşturulan egzersiz bisikleti uygulamasının laboratuar ortamında oluşturulan deney düzeneği ile makinanın performans değerleri elde edilerek simülasyon sonuçları doğrulanmaktadır.

ANALYSIS OF THE E-CORE TRANSVERSE FLUX MACHINE FOR INDOOR TRAINING BIKE APPLICATION

In this paper, the different working structure and unique design of the E-Core Transverse Flux Machine that is combined of transverse flux and reluctance principle is investigated for training bike application. Also, static magnetic characteristics of the machine are obtained with finite element analysis and experimental measurements. The modeling of the E-Core Transverse Flux Machine and its driver system are given. The whole system with all control algorithms for a training bike application is simulated and the performance curves are presented. Finally, the experimental tests done at the laboratory for the indoor training bike application are compared and verified with the results of the simulation.

PDF

___

1. Laithwaite E.R., Easham J.F., Bolton H.R., Fellows T.G., Linear Motors with Transverse Flux, Proceedings of the Institution of Electrical Engineers, 118, 1761-1767, 1971.
2. Bolton H.R., Fellows T., Laithwaite E.R., Needham E.F., Linear Induction Motor, US Patent, US3585423, 1971.
3. Easham J.F., Laithwaite E.R., Fellows T.G.,.Bromilow D.J.E, Linear Induction Motors, US Patent, US3958138, 1976.
4. Weh H., May H., Electrical Machines, US Patent, US4663551, 1987.
5. Weh H., May H., Permanent Magnet Syncronous Machine with Transverse Flux Paths, German Patent, DE3602687, 1987.
6. Hoffman H., Weh H., Landrath J., New Permanent Magnet Excited Synchronous Machine with High Efficiency at Low Speeds, Proceedings of the International Conf. on Electrical Machines, Italy, 35-39, 1988.
7. Weh H., Low-Vibration Configuration of Trannsverse Flux Machines, German Patent, DE3827450, 1990.
8. Henneberger G., Bork M., Development of a New Transverse Flux Motor, IEE Colleqium on New Topologies for Permanent Magnet Machines, 1-6, 1997.
9. Liu C.T., Kuo J.K., Experimental Investigation and 3D Modeling of Linear Variable-Reluctance Machine with Magnetic Flux Decoupled Windings, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, Vol 30, No 6, 4937-4739, Nov.1994.
10. Liu C.T., Kuo J.K., Improvements on Transient Characteristics of Transverse Flux Homopolar Linear Machines Using Artificial Knowledge Based Strategy, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, Vol 10, No 2, 275-285, 1995.
11. Kruse R., Pfaff G., Pfeiffer C., Transverse Flux Reluctance Motor for Direct Servo Drive Applications, IEEE Industry Application Conference, Vol 1, 655-662, 1998.
12. Viorel I.A., Crivii M., Lowenstein L., Szabo L., Gutman M., Direct Drive Systems with Transverse Flux Reluctance Motors, National Conference of Electrical Drives, 2004.
13. Kaehler C., Verselen W., Groening I., Transverse Flux Reluctance Machine and Method for Manufacturing Serve, US Patent, No 2009/0026869, 29 January 2009.
14. Carlisle B.R., Transverse Flux Switched Reluctance Motor and Control Methods, US Patent, No 2006/0091755, May 4, 2006.
15. Lange A., Transverse Flux Motor with Magnetic Floor Gap, US Patent, No:5777418, Jun 17, 1996.
16. Rasmussen P.O., Transverse Flux Machine with Stator Made of E-Shaped Laminations, US Patent, US7312549, 2004.
17. Gundogan Turker C., Erfan Kuyumcu F., The Modeling of the E-Core Transverse Flux Machine Based on Neural Network, International Review of Electrical Engineering, Vol 5(4),1477-1487, 2010.
18. Gundogan Turker C., Erfan Kuyumcu F., Türker Tokan N.,, Performance Of Support Vector Regression Machines On Determining The Magnetic Characteristics Of The E-Core Transverse Flux Machine, Turkish Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, DOI:10.3906/elk-1301-84,2013,
19. Gao, H., Salmasi, F.R., Ehsani, M., Inductance Model-Based Sensorless Control of the Switched Reluctance Motor Drive at Low Speed, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Vol 19, No 6, 1568-1573, 2004.
20. Rasmussen, P.O., Madsen, T.F., Shajarati, O., Advanced Exercise Bike with an E-Core Transverse Flux Machine, The Korean Institute of Power Electronics, KIPE, Korea, 243-246, 2003.
21. Andersen, T.O., Rasmussen, P.O., Pedersen H.C., Design and Control of a Lat Pully Exercise Machine with an E-Core Transverse Flux Machine Being the Load, 10th International Workshop on Research and Education in Mechatronics, 2009.