Ediz ATMACA, Suray TUNÇ, Buket KUTLU, Ayça ZİNCİDİ

Depo sistemindeki sipariş toplama sürecinin iyileştirilmesi

Günümüzde depolar malların saklanması ve korunmasının dışında, müşteriye hızlı ulaşımın sağlandığı merkezler haline gelmiştir. Malları müşteriye zamanında ulaştırmak ve üretimi hızlandırmak için ürünler ve hammaddeler depolardan daha verimli ve etkin bir şekilde toplanmalıdır. Bu nedenle depolama sistemlerinin optimizasyonu sağlanmaya çalışılırken, taşıma maliyetleri ve zamanlarının da enküçüklenmesi hedeflenmiştir. Yapılan çalışmada bir firma için; depo raf sisteminden sipariş çekme politikası optimize edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Öncelikle parçaların raflar içerisindeki konumları incelenmiş, en uygun toplamayı gerçekleştirebilmek için mümkün rotalar belirlenmiştir. Taşıma zamanları ve maliyetleri en küçüklenecek şekilde optimal rotalar belirlenerek yeni bir depo sistemi önerilmiş ve sipariş toplama zamanlarında iyileştirmeler yapılmıştır.

Improvement of order picking process in warehouse system

Nowadays, warehouses are not only used for protecting and keeping materials, but also serves customers as quick distribution centers. Products and raw materials have to be picked from warehouses more effectively and efficiently to transform materials in time to customers and accelerate the production. So, while providing optimization of a warehousing system, it is aimed to reduce traveling time and traveling cost. At this study, for a chosen firm, it is tried to optimize order picking strategy. Firstly, materials’ location are observed, all optimal rotation is determined to provide optimal picking. Routes which are provided to reduce the traveling cost and time are determined, a new warehousing system is proposed and order picking time is improved.

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