PATENT ARAMA MOTORLARININ KULLANIMI ÜZERİNE BİR İNCELEME

Patent dökümanları teknolojinin her alanında güncel ve detaylı teknik bilgilerin depolandığı çok kıymetli bilimsel kaynaklardır. Gün geçtikçe patent haklarının öneminin daha iyi anlaşılmasıyla birlikte, tüm dünyada patent başvurularının da sayısı artmakta, böylelikle patent veritabanlarında saklanan teknik bilgiler de hızla büyümektedir. Patent dökümanlarında yer alan bu çok değerli bilgiler sadece patent dünyasıyla bağlantılı kişiler için değil, bilimin ve teknolojinin içerisinde faaliyet gösteren herkes için ulaşılabilir durumdadır. Bu çalışmada, patent veritabanlarına ulaşılmasını sağlayan ve ücretsiz hizmet veren patent arama motorlarından birkaçının kullanımı incelenmiştir. Ardından, bilim dünyasının patent veritabanlarından olması gerektiği düzeyde istifade edemediği ortaya konmuş ve bunun sebepleri tartışılmıştır. Bu eksikliğin giderilmesi noktasında, patent arama motorlarının geliştirilerek kullanıcı dostu bir hale getirilmesinin ve bilgiye ulaşmayı kolaylaştıracak fonksiyonlarla güçlendirilmesinin gerekli olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Böylece patent kaynaklarında bulunan kıymetli teknik bilgiler, Ar-Ge faaliyetlerine ve inovatif çalışmalara kazandırılacak bu da bilimsel ve teknolojik gelişmemizi hızlandıracaktır.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

patent, patent araştırması, patent arama motoru, patent veritabanları

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