Bir İran Kedisinde Polikistik Böbrek Hastalığı ile İlişkili Kronik Renal Yetersizlik

Feline polikistik böbrek hastalığı, özellikle İran kedileri ve İran kedileriyle ilişkili diğer ırklarda görülen kalıtsal bir hastalıktır. Bu olgu sunumuyla; İran ırkı bir kedide polikistik böbrek hastalığına bağlı olarak şekillenen kronik böbrek yetersizliğinin klinik, hematolojik, biyokimyasal ve ultrasonografik bulgularının paylaşılması amaçlanmıştır. Bu olgunun materyalini 2 haftadır devam eden poliüri-polidipsi, aralıklı kusma, şiddetli kilo kaybı ve iştahsızlık şikayeti ile Fırat Üniversitesi Hayvan Hastanesi İç Hastalıkları Kliniği'ne getirilen 3 yaşında, erkek, 1.8 kg ağırlığında bir İran kedisi oluşturdu. PKD ile ilişkili kronik renal yetersizlik tanısı koyulan kediye destekleyici tedaviye başlandı fakat kedi 2 hafta sonra öldü. Hayvan sahibinin izni olmadığı için nekropsi gerçekleştirilemedi. Sonuç olarak kilo kaybı poliüri ve polidipsi şikayeti ile getirilen İran kedilerinde polikistik böbrek hastalığının ayırıcı tanı tablosu içerisinde düşünülmesinin ve ülkemizde İran kedilerinde ve diğer egzotik kedilerde hastalığın prevalansının ortaya koyulması için yapılacak çalışmaların faydalı olabileceği düşünülmektedir.

Chronic Renal Failure Associated with Polycystic Kidney Disease in a Persian Cat

Feline polycystic kidney disease is a hereditary disease that effect especially Persian and Persian related cats. In this case report, it is aimed that presenting of the clinical, hematological, biochemical and ultrasonographic findings of chronic renal insufficiency associated with polycystic kidney disease in a Persian cat. A 3 years old, 1.8 kg male Persian cat was presented to Firat University Animal Hospital with a history of 2 week duration polyuria, polydipsia, severe weight loss and vomiting. Chronic renal failure associated with polycystic kidney disease was diagnosed. The supportive treatment was initiated but the cat died after 2 weeks. The necropsy was not performed because of cat's owner didn't allow. In conclusion, polycystic kidney disease should be considered in Persian cats that is brought with complaints of vomiting, weight loss, polyuria and polydipsia and it is thought that it may be useful to determine the prevalence of polycystic kidney disease in Persian and other egzotic cats in Turkey.

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