Türk ekonomisinin dış ticaret yapısı ve ekonomik büyüme

Bu çalışmada, ihracat ve ithalat yönlü büyüme hipotezleri çerçevesinde, 1998-2011 Haziram döneminde, Türkiye'nin GSYİH'sının büyüme dinamiğine ihracat ve ithalatın katkısı araştırılmıştır. Elde edilen bulgulara göre; ithalatın gerek tek başına ve gerekse ihracat ile birlikte GSYİH'nın artışına sebep olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Türk ekonomisinin ithalata dayalı ihracat yapısı doğrulanarak ihracatın ithalata sebep olduğu ortaya konulmuştur. Ayrıca, ihracat ve GSYİH'daki artışın birlikte de ithalatta artışa sebep olduğu tespit edilmiştir.

The structure of turkish foreign trade and the economical growth

In this study, the scope of export and import oriented growth hypothesis, export and imports' contribution to the dynamic of the Turkish GDP Growth have been investigated during the period between 1998 and 2011 June. According to the diagnoses which are found, the imporatation alone and together with exportation causes GDP growth. The import dependency of Turkish economy is proven again and it is determined that exportation causes importation. On the other side, exportation and GDP growth together leads to increase in an increase in importation.

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