Ezgi AKAR, Meliha Oktav BULUT, Hasan BAYDAR

Katyonikleştirilmiş pamuklu kumaşın gül posası ile doğal boyanması ve haslık özelliklerinin incelenmesi

Bu çalışmada; pamuklu kumaş, organik sertifikalı olan Albafix WFF katyonikleştirme maddesi ile katyonikleştirilmiştir. Isparta ilinde çevresel risk taşıyan atık gül posaları (Rosa damascana Mill.) pamuklu kumaşın boyanmasında doğal boya olarak kullanılmıştır. Katyonikleştirme işlemin pamuğun fiziksel, boyama ve haslık özelliklerine etkisi yanında atık su parametreleri de incelenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Gül posası ekstraktı, doğal boyama, katyonik pamuk, renk haslığı, çevresel değerlendirme

Natural dyeing of cationized cotton fabric with rose pulp extract and investigation of fastness properties

In this study, the cotton fabric was cationized by Albafix WFF which has organic certified product. The waste rose pulps (Rosa damascana Mill.) bearing environmental risk in Isparta was used as a natural dye for cotton fabric dyeing. Cationization process was investigated effect of physical, dyeing and fastness properties of cotton fabric.

Keywords:

rose pulp extracted, natural dyeing, cationic cotton, colour fastness, environmental evaluation,

PDF

___

Baydar, H., Tıbbi ve Aromatik Bitkiler Bilimi ve Teknolojisi, sf:348, Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Basımevi, Isparta, 2009.
Blackburn, R.S., Burkinshaw, S.M., 2003. Treatment of cellulose with cationic, nucleophilic polymers to enable reactive dyeing at neutral pH without electrolyte addition. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 89, 1026 - 1031.
Burkinshaw, S.M., Lei, X.P., Levis, D.M., 1989. Modification of Cotton to Improve its Dyeability Part 1- Pretreating Cotton with Reactive Polyamide- Epichlorohydrin Resin. Journal of the Society of Dyers and Colorists, 105, 391-398.
Burkinshaw,S.M.,Lei,X.P.,Lewis, D.M.,Easton, J.R., Parton, B., Phillips, D.A.S., 1990. Modification of Cotton to Improve its Dyeability.Part 2.Pretreating Cotton with a thiourea derivative of polyamide- epichlorahydrin resins, Journal of the Society of Dyers and Colourists,106,307-315.
Draper, S.L., Beck, K.R., Smith, C.B., Hauser, P.J., 2003. Characterization of the dyeing behavior of cationic cotton with acid dyes. AATCC Review, 3, 51 – 55. DyStar, 2003. Sirius_Katoloğu ,14. Remazol_ Procion_ Dyeability.Part
Epichlorohydrine Resins and their Ethylenediamine
Reaction Product. Journal of the Society of Dyers and
Colourists,106, 352-356. 3, Polyamide
Lewis, D.M., Lei, X.P., 1991. New methods for improving the dyeability of cellulose fibres with reactive dyes. Journal of the Society of Dyers and Colorists. 107, 102 – 109.
Molla, M., Badawy, N., AbdEl-Aal, A., El-Bayaa, A., El- Shaimaa, H., 2011. Dyeability of Cationised Cotton and Nylon 6 Fabrics Using Acid Dyes, Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research, 36, 88-95.
Nilsson, R., Nordlinder, R., Wass, U., Meding, B., Belin, L., 1993. Asthma, Rhinitis, and Dermatitis in Workers Exposed to Reactive Dyes, British Journal of Industrial Medicine, 50, 1, 65-70.
Niven, R.M., Fletcher, A.M., Pickering, C.A.D., Fishwick, D., Warburton, C.J., Simpson, J.C.G., Francis, H., Oldham, L.A., 1997. Chronic broncihitis in textile workers. Thorax Journal, 52, 1, 22-27.
Oktav, M., Pamuk Liflerinin İyonik Modifikasyon Yardımıyla Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi, Doktora Tezi, İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, İstanbul, 2001. ve Kolay Bakım
Oktav Bulut, M., Akar, E., 2012. Ecological Dyeing with Some Plant Pulps on Woolen Yarn and Cationized Cotton Fabric. Journal of Cleaner Production, 32, 1-9.
Oktav Bulut, M., Baydar, H., Gül Posası ile Ekolojik Tekstil Mamul Boyama Metotları, TÜBİTAK projesi, Ankara, Turkey, 2012.
Oktav Bulut,M.,Baydar, H.,Akar, E.
Öko-Tex® Standard-1000, Sınır Değer ve Haslıkları, (01.01.2012).
Tiwari,R.V.,1991. Cationization of Cotton for Differantial Dyeing with Reactive Dyes, Special Supplement Reactive Dyes,38,19. Seminar on
Shin, Y.,Hollies, R,S., Yeh, K., 1989. Polymerization- Crosslinking Performance Properties, Texile Research Journal,59, 635-642. Fabric for Superior
Tosun, İ., Gül İşleme Posasının Evsel Katı Atıklarla Birlikte Kompostlaşabilirliği, Doktora Tezi, Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, İstanbul, 2003.
Wu, T.S., Chen, K.M., 1992. New cationic agents for improving the dyeability of cellulose fibres. I. Pretreating cotton with polyepichlorohydrinamine polymers for improving dyeability with direct dyes. Journal of the Society of Dyers and Colorists, 108, 388 – 394.
Yikau, Y., 2009. Review of Study on Resin Dye-Fixatives on Cotton Fabrics. Modern Applied Science,3,10,9- 16.
Zuskin, E., Mustajbegovic, I., Kern, J., Doko-Jelinic, J., Pavicic, F., 1996. Respiratory Findings in Textile Workers Employed in Dyeing Wool and Cotton. Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology, 47, 3,