Pınar YILDIZ GULHAN, Ege GULEC BALBAY, Sengul CANGUR, Mehmet Fatih ELVERISLI, Bora BUKEN

Obstrüktif Uyku Apnesi’nin Şiddet İçeren ve İçermeyen Davranışlar Üzerine Etkisi

Amaç: Obstrüktif uyku apne (OUA) üst hava yollarının uyku sırasında daralması ile karakterizedir ve bu durum oksijen desaturasyonu, sempatik aktivasyon, tekrarlayan arousallara neden olur. Uyku problemi yaşayan insanlar kendilerini agresif eğilimleri olan ve dürtüselliklerini daha az kontrol edebilen kişiler olarak düşünürler. Bu çalışmanın amacı OUA ve gündüz uykululuk halinin, şiddet içeren ya da içermeyen davranışlar üzerine etkilerini araştırmaktır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Düzce Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Hastanesi Göğüs Hastalıkları Polikliniğine uyku bozuklukları nedeniyle başvuran 150 kişi çalışmaya dâhil edildi. Tüm hastalara polisomnografi (PSG) yapıldı. Tüm diğer testler [Beck depresyon ölçeği (BDÖ), Beck anksiyete ölçeği (BAÖ), Epworth uykululuk skalası (EUS) ve Şiddet içeren ve içermeyen suç davranışları ölçeği (ŞİSDÖ)] katılımcılarla yüz yüze görüşme ile yapıldı. Bulgular: Bu çalışmada OUA hastalarında ŞİSDÖ ile apne-hipopne indeksi (AHI) arasında anlamlı bir ilişki saptanmadı. OUA’li hastalarda toplam ŞİSDÖ skoru ile EUS arasında anlamlı bir ilişki bulundu (r=0,267 p=0,003). EUS ile BDÖ skoru (r=0,314 p

The Effect of Obstructive Sleep Apnea on Violent and Non-violent Behavior

Aim: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) characterized by repetitive collapse of the upper airway during sleep and thiscondition leading to oxygen desaturation, sympathetic activation, and recurrent arousals. Patients who experience sleepproblems consider themselves, less able to control impulsive, aggressive tendencies. The aim of this study was toinvestigate the effect of OSA and daytime sleepiness on violent and non-violent behaviors.Material and Methods: Hundred fifty individuals who were admitted to the Chest Disease Polyclinic for SleepDisorders of Duzce University, School of Medicine Hospital were included in the study. All patients underwentpolysomnography (PSG). All tests [Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), EpworthSleepiness Scale (ESS) and Nonviolent and Violent Offending Behavior Scale (NVOBS)] were applied to allparticipants by face to face interview.Results: In this study, no significant relationship was found between NVOBS and AHI in OSA patients. Patients withOSA; There was a significant relationship between total score of NVOBS and ESS (r=0.267 p=0.003). There was asignificant relationship between the ESS score and the BDI score (r=0.314 p

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