Beden Eğitimi Derslerinde Sosyal Adalet Paradigması

Eğitim tüm çocukların en temel hakkı olsa da özellikle dezavantajlı gruplara mensup çocukların birçok zorluk ile karşı karşıya olduğu bilinen bir olgudur. Tüm bu zorlukların farkında olmak ve bu zorlukların ortadan kaldırılması için çalışmalar yürütmek gerekmektedir. Nitelikli eğitim” ve “ Eşitsizliklerin azaltılması” Birleşmiş Milletler Üyesi ülkeler tarafından 2030 sonuna kadar ulaşılması amaçlanan 17 Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları arasındadır. Eğitimde sosyal adalet, farklılıkların eğitimde yarattığı dezavantajlı durumların öğrencilerin akademik başarıları üzerindeki etkisini ortadan kaldırmayı ya da azaltmayı hedeflemektedir ve bu bağlamda öğretmenlere önemli sorumluluklar düşmektedir. Beden eğitimi sahip olduğu misyon ile çocukların çok boyutlu gelişiminde önemli bir yere sahiptir. Çocukların gelişimlerinin önündeki dezavantajlı konumlarından kaynaklı koşulların ortadan kaldırılması için çaba sarf etmek beden eğitimi öğretmenlerinin önemli, güncel rollerinden biridir. Bu çalışmada bu bağlamda ilk olarak sosyal adalet kavramı ele alınmış, ardından beden eğitimde sosyal adalet konusu yurtiçi ve yurt dışı alanyazın ışığında tartışılmıştır. Son olarak beden eğitimi öğretmenlerinin sosyal adalet bağlamında rol ve sorumlukları irdelenerek, çeşitli önerileri sunulmuştur.

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