Benign prostat hiperplazili hastalarda mesane çıkım obstrüksiyonu üreteral orifisler arasındaki mesafeyi etkiler mi?

Amaç: Benign prostat hiperplazili (BPH) hastalarda mesane çıkım obstrüksiyonuna (MÇO) bağlı olarak mesanede birçok morfolojik değişiklikler ortaya çıkmaktadır. Bu çalışmada BPH’lı hastalarda üreteral orifisler arasındaki interüreterik mesafe (İÜM) ile MÇO arasındaki ilişki değerlendirildi. Gereç ve yöntem: Çalışmaya poliklinimize alt üriner sistem şikayetleri ile başvuran 37 hasta dahil edildi. Hastalar üroflowmetrik maksimal akım hızına (Qmax) göre 2 gruba ayrıldı. 1 grubu Qmax 15 ml/sn olan 19 hasta oluşturdu. Hastaların İÜM ölçümleri Doppler ultrasonografi ile yapıldı. Bulgular: Her iki grup arasında ortalama yaş ve prostat volümleri bakımından anlamlı fark yoktu. 1. grubdaki hastalarda ortalama İÜM 32.7±5.4 mm iken 2. grubdaki hastalarda ortalama İÜM 31.5±5.1 mm olarak tespit edildi. Her iki grup arasında İÜM bakımından istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark yoktu. Sonuç: Elde ettiğimiz veriler BPH’li hastalarda Doppler ultrasonografi ile ölçülen İÜM ve MÇO arasında anlamlı bir ilişki olmadığını gösterdi.

Does bladder outlet obstruction affect distance between the ureteric orifices in patients with benign prostate hyperplasia?

Objectives: Many morphological changes occur in the bladder due to bladder outlet obstruction (BOO) in patients with benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH). In the present study we evaluated the relationship between interureteric distance (IUD) of the orifices and BOO in BPH patients. Materials and methods: Thirty-seven consecutive patients with lower urinary tract symptoms at the urology polyclinic included in the study. Patients divided into 2 groups according to maximal flow rate (Qmax). The first group constituted of 18 patients with Qmax < 15ml/s and the second group constituted of 19 patients Qmax > 15ml/s. The IUD measurement was performed with Doppler ultrasonography. Results: There was no significant difference between the groups regarding mean age and prostate volume. Mean IUD in the first group was 32.7±5.4 mm and mean IUD in the second group was 31.5±5.1 mm. There was no statistically significant difference between the groups regarding the IUD. Conclusions: Data obtained from the study revealed that measurement of IUD with Doppler ultrasonography not significantly related to BOO.

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