Acil Servise Başvuran İskemik İnme Hastalarında Gama Glutamil Transferaz, Ortalama Trombosit Hacmi, Nötrofil Lenfosit Oranı ve Eritrosit Dağılım Genişliği Değerlerinin Prognoz ve Mortalite ile İlişkileri
Amaç: Çalışmamızda Acil servise iskemik inme tanısı ile başvuran hastalarda, Gama Glutamil Transferaz (GGT),Ortalama Trombosit Hacminin (MPV), Eritrosit Dağılım Genişliği (RDW), Nötrofil/Lenfosit Oranı (NLR) düzeyleri ileiskemik inmenin klinik seyir ve prognozu karşılaştırmayı, bunun sonucunda iskemik inmenin tanı ve tedavisinde yolgösterici olabilecek parametrelerin tespitini amaçladık.Yöntemler: Bu retrospektif çalışma acil servise gelen ve çalışmaya alınma kriterlerine uyan, klinik ve radyolojik olarakiskemik inme tanısı kesinleşen 473 hasta ile yapıldı. Çalışmaya cinsiyet ve yaşça uyumlu 40 sağlıklı birey kontrolgrubu olarak dahil edildi. Olguların başvuru anında bakılan NLR, RDW, MPV, GGT değerlerinin mortalite ile ilişkisiincelendi.Bulgular: Hasta grubunda ortalama GGT, MPV, RDW, NLR değerleri kontrol grubuna göre istatistiksel olarak anlamlıyüksek saptandı. TOAST ve OCSP sınıflamasına göre tüm gruplarda GGT, MPV, RDW, NLR değerleri kontrol grubundanyüksek bulundu. Artan NIHSS ve azalan GKS değerleri ile GGT, MPV, RDW, NLR değerlerinde yükselme tespit edildi.GGT, MPV, RDW ve NLR değerleri ölen hastalarımızda sağ kalan hastalarımıza göre istatistiksel olarak anlamlıderecede yüksekti.Sonuç: Ulaşılması kolay ve ucuz kan parametleri olan GGT, MPV, RDW, NLR değerleri ile iskemik inme hastalarındaprognoz ve mortalite öngörüsü yapılabileceği kanaatindeyiz.
The releationship between serum levels of gamma glutamyl transferase, mean thrombocyte volume, red blood cell distribution width, neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio with prognose and mortality in patients admitted emergency department with acute ischemic stroke
Objective: In our study, we aimed at determining the levels of Gamma Glutamyl Transferase (GGT), Mean PlateletVolume (MPV), Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW), Neutrophile/Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR), as well as severity ofischemic stroke and prognosis comparison, including the instructive parameters in ischemic stroke treatment, for thepatients with ischemic stroke diagnosis.Methods: This retrospective study was carried put with 473 patients diagnosed with ischemic stroke.40 healthyindividuals that meet the requirements with respect to gender and age criteria were included in the study as thecontrol group. The NLR, RDW, MPV, GGT values checked when the cases applied were analyzed with regards to theirrelation with mortality.Results: The mean GGT, MPV, RDW, NLR values within the patient group were identified to be significantly high withregards to statistical aspect, compared to the control group. GGT, MPV, RDW, NLR values in all the groups were foundto be higher than the control group in line with TOAST and OCSP classifications. Along with the increasing NIHSS anddecreasing GKS values, an increase was detected in GGT, MPV, RDW, NLR values. GGT, MPV, RDW and NLR valueswere significantly higher in the patients who lost their lives compared to the surviving patients, with regards tostatistical aspect.Conclusion: We are of opinion that the prognosis and mortality prediction can be performed in patients with ischemicstroke, thanks to GGT, MPV, RDW, NLR values that are easy to Access and inexpensive blood parameters.
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