Dar burunlu yüksek topuk topuklu ayakkabı giyen ve giymeyen yetişkin sağlıklı kadınlarda alt ekstremite antropometrik ölçümlerin belirlenmesi

Amaç: Bu çalışma dar burunlu yüksek topuklu ayakkabı giyen ve giymeyen yetişkin sağlıklı kadınlarda alt ekstremite ile ilgili morfometrik ölçümleri analiz etmek için yapılmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Alt ekstremite uzunluk ölçümleri yaşları 20 ile 40 arası 121 yetişkin sağlıklı (geniş burunlu ayakkabı giyen 64 kadın; dar yüksek topuklu ayakkabı giyen 57 kadın) kadından antropometre ve kaliper kullanılarak yapıldı. Ayrıca, demografik veriler (yaş, vücut ağırlığı, boy uzunluğu, vücut kitle indeksi-BKI) alındı ve tibia-femur oranı hesaplandı. Bulgular: Dar burunlu yüksek topuklu ayakkabı giyen kadınlarda tibia’nın femur uzunluğuna oranı 0.9087±0.038 (sağ) ve 0.9088±0.036 (sol) iken, dar burunlu yüksek topuklu ayakkabı giymeyen kadınlarda aynı ölçümler sırasıyla 0.9128±0.035 (sağ) ve 0.9157±0.032 (sol) olarak hesaplandı. Son olarak, dar burunlu yüksek topuklu ayakkabı giymeyen kadınların %53.12’i ayak, diz ve bel ağrısı çekerken, dar burunlu yüksek topuklu ayakkabı giyen kadınların %78.94’si ayak, diz ve bel ağrısı problemi yaşamaktadır.Sonuç: Çalışmada elde edilen değerler, kadın populasyonunda dar burunlu yüksek topuklu ayakkabı ve geniş burunlu ayakkabı giyildiğinde dikkat edilmesi gereken anatomik parametreleri ve morfometrik değişimleri içermektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Femur morfometrisi, Tibia uzunluğunun femur uzunluğuna oranı, Alt ekstremite antropometrisi, dar burunlu yüksek topuklu ayakkabı

Determination of lower extremity anthropometric measurements in adult healthy women wearing and non-wearing narrow toed high heeled shoes

Purpose: The present study was aimed to analyze morphometric measurements of lower extremity dimensions in healthy females wearing and non-wearing high heeled shoes with narrow toe box.Materials and Methods: Lower extremity length measurements were taken from 121 healthy adult females (64 females non-wearing high heel shoes with narrow toe box, 57 females wearing high heeled shoes with narrow toe box) aged 20 to 40 years using an anthropometer and caliper. Additionally, demographic data (age, height, weight and body mass index-BMI) were taken and tibia-femur ratio (the ratio between tibia length and femur length-T/F) were calculated. Results: The mean values of Tibia - femur length ratio were found as 0.9087±0.038 (right) and 0.9088±0.036 (left) in females wearing high heeled shoes with narrow toe box, whereas the same values were established as 0.9128±0.035 (right) and 0.9157±0.032 (left) in females non-wearing high heeled shoes with narrow toe box. Furthermore, 53.12% of females non-wearing high heeled shoes with narrow toe box suffer from foot, knee and back pain, whereas 78.94% of females wearing shoes with narrow toe box suffer from foot, knee and back pain. Conclusion: The observations presented in this report have defined anatomic parameters and morphometric changes that need to be taken into consideration when wearing narrow high heeled shoes and shoes having wide toe box in females.

Keywords:

Femur morphometry, the ratio of tibia to femur, lower extremity anthropometry, high heeled shoes with narrow toe box,

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