Comprehensive Review of Causes of the Structural Deteoriation of Harput Ulu Mosque
Anatolia entered into the process of Turkification and Islamization with Sultan Alparslan's destruction of Byzantine armies in 1071 and after that Turks have been dormitories for about a thousand years. First Turkish principalities played an important role in the expansion of Turkish-Islamic culture and civilization in the Turkification of Anatolia after the Battle of Malazgirt. One of these principals Artuqid Principality ruled in Hısn Keyfa-Âmid, Mardin-Meyyafarıkin and Harput and engaged in construction activities by being processed to every level of the lands which ruled Turkish-Islamic motifs. Harput city is one of the settlements that best incorporate Turkish-Islamic architecture. Ulu Mosque was built here that has taken its place among the most beautiful rare works of Anatolia with its unique architecture. Ulu Mosque, which built by Artuqid Ruler Fahrettin Karaarslan in the 11th century has served the Turkish nation for centuries. In this study, the history, design, used materials and the causes of structural deterioration in Ulu Mosque in Elazig- Harput city were investigated and some of the proposals were presented at the end of these examinations.
Anahtar Kelimeler:
Harput ulu mosque, Restoration, Structural deterioration
Comprehensive Review of Causes of the Structural Deteoriation of Harput Ulu Mosque
Anatolia entered into the process of Turkification and Islamization with Sultan Alparslan's destruction of Byzantine armies in 1071 and after that Turks have been dormitories for about a thousand years. First Turkish principalities played an important role in the expansion of Turkish-Islamic culture and civilization in the Turkification of Anatolia after the Battle of Malazgirt. One of these principals Artuqid Principality ruled in Hısn Keyfa-Âmid, Mardin-Meyyafarıkin and Harput and engaged in construction activities by being processed to every level of the lands which ruled Turkish-Islamic motifs. Harput city is one of the settlements that best incorporate Turkish-Islamic architecture. Ulu Mosque was built here that has taken its place among the most beautiful rare works of Anatolia with its unique architecture. Ulu Mosque, which built by Artuqid Ruler Fahrettin Karaarslan in the 11th century has served the Turkish nation for centuries. In this study, the history, design, used materials and the causes of structural deterioration in Ulu Mosque in Elazig- Harput city were investigated and some of the proposals were presented at the end of these examinations.
Keywords:
Harput ulu mosque, Restoration, Structural deterioration,
___
- C. Uzun, "Harput Ulu Mosque in the 17 th Century", Fırat University Journal of Harput Studies, c. 1, number. 2, p. 29-48, Jun. 2014.
- Ş. Çakmak, “Sad City: Harput”, Art History Magazine, Issue XV / 2, p.137-163, Oct. 2006.
- Elazıg Municipality, History [Online]. Available: https://www.elazig.bel.tr/icerik.php?id=216.
- Fırat University Harput Application and Research Center, Harput History [Online]. Available: http://web.firat.edu.tr/harput/tarih.html#.
- Elazig Governorship, Elazig History [Online]. Available: http://www.elazig.gov.tr/elazig-tarihi.
- On5yirmi5 youth site, General Information about Elazig [Online]. Available: https://on5yirmi5.com/dosya/turkiyenin-illeri/23-elazig-hakkinda-genel-bilgi/.
- S. Tonbul, M. A. Özdemir, H. Günek, and S. Karadoğan, Natural Environment Characteristics of Elazig Environment; [Online]. Available: http://web.firat.edu.tr/cografya/eg/dogal.html.
- Google Maps, The Location of Elazig Ulu Mosque [Online]. Available: https://www.google.com/maps/@39.9081472,32.7581696,12z
- Republic of Turkey, General Directorate of Foundations Archives
- H. Domaç, Harput Ulu Mosque [Online]. Available: http://haldundomac.com/turizm/harput-ulu-cami.html.
- Provincial Culture and Tourism Directorate of Elazıg, Harput [Online]. Available: https://elazig.ktb.gov.tr/TR-187349/harput.html.
- Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 2 Sayı
- Başlangıç: 2020
- Yayıncı: Bingöl Üniversitesi
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler
Comprehensive Review of Causes of the Structural Deteoriation of Harput Ulu Mosque