PERİODONTAL HASTALIKTA YAŞLILIK İLE KEMİK MARKIRLARININ İLİŞKİSİ

Yaşlanmanın insan organizması üzerindeki etkisi bütün organ ve dokularda izlenebilir. Yaşlanmanın biyolojisinde çeşitli fizyolojik, immünolojik, psikolojik ve çevresel faktörlerin etkili olduğunu göstermektedir. Periodontal hastalığın aktivitesinin izlenmesinde en önemli faktörlerden biride alveol kemik kaybıdır. Periodontal hastalık aktivitesinin biyokimyasal olarak değerlendirilmesinde de kemik yapım ve yıkım markırları önem taşımaktadır. Son yıllardaki çalışmalar, kemik yapım ve yıkım markırlarının enflamatuar komponentlerinin mevcudiyeti hipotezinden hareketle, periodontal hastalık ve yaşlılık ilişkisine odaklanan sınırlı sayıda çalışmada incelenmiştir. Bu derlemede kemik yapım ve yıkım markırlarının periodontal hastalık ve yaşlılıkla olan ilişkisi özetlenmiştir.

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AGEING AND BONE TURNOVER MARKERS IN PERIODONTAL DISEASE

Ageing effect could see every tissue and organ. In ageing biology many physiological, immunological, psychological and environmental factors have been shown to be effective. One of the most important factors of periodontal disease activity is alveolar bone loss. Biochemical evolutions of periodontal disease activity bone turnover markers are crucial. Limited studies in recent years are focus on inflammatory disease and bone turnover markers. In this review we summarized about bone turnover biomarkers between periodontal disease and ageing.

___

  • 1. Berg R, Morgenstern NE: Physiologic changes in the elderly. Dent Clin North Am 1994; 41(4):651-668.
  • 2. Viidik A: The Biological Basis of Aging. Holm-Pedersen P-Löe H (Ed.): Geriatric Dentistry. A Textbook
  • 3. Zach L: The Oral Cavity. Rossman I (Ed.): Clinical Geriatrics. J.B. LippincottCo. Pbiladeiphia. 1979, s 618-637.
  • 4. Gershen JA. Geriatric Dentistry and prevention.Adv. Den. Res. 5:67-73 ,1991.
  • 5. Petersen PE. The World Oral Health Report 2003: Continuous improvement of oral health in the 21st century - The approach of the WHO Global Oral Health Programme. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 2003;31 (Suppl.1):3-24.
  • 6. Hansen G; An epidemiologic investigation of The effect of biologic aging on the breakdown of periodontal tissue. J. Periodontol 1973; 44(5):269-277.
  • 7. Hunt R, Levy S, Beck J: The prevalance of periodontal attachment loss in an Iowa population aged 70 and older. J Pub Health Dent 1990; 50(4):215-256.
  • 8. Abdellatif HM, Burt BA: An. epidemiological investigation into the relative importance of age and oral hygiene status as determinants of pedodontitis. J Dent Res 1987; 66 (1);13-18.
  • 9. Palmqvist S, Sjödin B: Alveoler bone levels in a geriatric Swedish population. J Clin Periodontol 1987; 14 (2): 100-104.
  • 10. Betts NJ, Barber HD: The Pathophysiology of Aging, Fonseca RJ-Davis WH (Ed.): Reconstructive Preprosthetic Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. W.B.Saunders Co, Philadelphia, 1995, s 10-13.
  • 11. Massler M: Geriatric nutrition II: Dehydration in the elderly. J Prosthet Dent 1979; 42(5):489-491.
  • 12. Meurman JH: Dental infections and general health. Quint Int 1997; 28(12)807-811.
  • 13. Kutsal YG, Çakmakçı M, Ünal S: Geriatri Hakimler Yayın Birliği, Ankara, 1997, Cilt 1-2.
  • 14. Shay K., Ship JA: The importance of oral health in the older patient. J Am Geriatr Soc 1995; 43(12):1414-1422.
  • 15. Informational paper. Modulation of the host response in periodontal therapy J. Periodontol 2002;73: 460-470.
  • 16. Özmeric N. Advences in periodontal disease markers. Clinica Chimica Acta 2004; 343: 1-16.
  • 17. Delaney MF, LeBoff MS. Metabolic bone diseases. In: Ruddy S, Harris EDJr, Sledge CB editors. Kelley’s Texbook of Rheumatology, Philadelphia WB Saunders. 2001; 1635–52.
  • 18. Carranza FA, Newman MG clinical periodontology 8 th. Eg. W.B. Saunders Co, 51-55 1996.
  • 19. Özgürtaş T, Kutluay T: Yeni kemik markırları ve klinik kullanımları. Gata Biyokimya ve Klinik Biyokimya AD. T Klin. Tıb. Bilimileri 2001:523-527.
  • 20. Pagani F, Francucci CM, Moro L. Markers of bone turnover: biochemical and clinical perspectives. J Endocrinol Invest. 2005; 28(10): 8–13.
  • 21. Swaminathan R. Biochemical markers of bone turnover. Clin Chim Acta, 2001:313: 95-105.
  • 22. Parfitt A.M., Simon I.S., Villanueva A.R. et al. Procollagen type I carboxy-terminal extension peptide in serum as a marker of collagen biosynthesis in bone: correlation with iliac bone formation rates and comparison with total alkaline phosphatase. J Bone Miner Res, 1987:2: 427–436.
  • 23. Raisz L., Smith J. A., Trahiotis M. et al. Short-term risedronate treatment in postmenopausal women, effects on biochemical markers of bone turnover. Osteoporosis Int, 2000:11: 615-20.
  • 24. Raisz LG, Wiita B, Artis A. And et al. Comrarison of effects of estrogen alone and estrogen plus androjen on biochemical merkers og bone formation and resoption in postmenopausal women.J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1996; 81: 37-43
  • 25. Demers LM. Clinical usefulness of markers of bone degradation and formation. Scand J Clin Lab Invest 1997;57(Suppl 227):12-20.
  • 26. Koide, M., Kinugawa, S., Takahashi, N. and et al. Osteoclastic bone resorption induced by innate immune responses. Periodontol 2000 2010:54, 235-246.
  • 27. Matkovic V, Jelic T, Wardlaw GM and et al. Timing of peak bone mass in Caucasian females and its implication for the prevention of osteoporosis. Inference from a cross-sectional model. Journal of Clinical Investigation 1994: 93(2):799-808.
  • 28. Ho AY, Kung AW 2005 Determinants of peak bone mineral density and bone area in young women. Journal of Bone and Mineral Metabolism 23(6):470-5.
  • 29. Kanis JA, Adami S 1994 Bone loss in the elderly. Osteoporosis International 4 Suppl 1:59-65.
  • 30. Ebeling PR, Atley LM, Guthrie JR, et al. Bone turnover markers and bone density across the menopausal transition. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1996; 81:3366–3371.
Balıkesir Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi-Cover
  • ISSN: 2146-9601
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 3 Sayı
  • Başlangıç: 2012
  • Yayıncı: Balıkesir Üniversitesi