Effectiveness of endo-vascular treatment in carotid artery stenosis: A single center study
Effectiveness of endo-vascular treatment in carotid artery stenosis: A single center study
Aim: To investigate the safety and effectiveness of endo-vascular stents to treat carotid artery stenosis (CAS).Material and Methods: One-hundred fourteen patients who underwent selective endo-vascular stenting following selective carotidangiography between 2000 and 2014 were analyzed retrospectively. Demographic characteristics; stenosis degree; stent type; useof anti-coagulants and embolism protection system (EPS) during the procedure; pre-dilation and post-dilation during the procedure;use of a vascular occlusion device after the procedure; early complications (
___
- 1. Roger VL, Go AS, Lyoyd-jones DM, et al. Heart Disease and
stroke statistics- 2011 update: a report from the American
Heart Association. Circulation 2011;123:e18-e209
- 2. Kirsch EC, Khangure MS, van Scihe GP, et al. Carotid artery
stent replacement: results and follow up in 53 patients.
Radiology 2001;220:737-44.
- 3. Theiss W, Hermanek P, Mathias K, et al. Pro-CAS: a
prospective registryof carotid angioplasty and stenting.
Stroke 2004;35:2134-9.
- 4. Kannel WB, Mc Gee DL. Update on some epidemiologic
features of intermittent cladication: The Flamingham Study.
J Am Geriatr soc 1985;33:13-8.
- 5. Deroo BJ, Korach KS. Estrogen receptors and human
disease. J Clin Invest 2006;116:561-70.
- 6. Xu CP, Glasgow S, Zatine MA, et al. Hypertension
sustains plaque progression despite reduction of
hypercholestrolemia. Hypertension 1991;18:123-9.
- 7. Kim JH, Choi JB, Park HK, et al. Cost-effectiveness of carotid
endarterectomy versus carotid artery stenting for treatment
of carotid artery stenosis. Korean J Thorac Cardiovasc surg
2014;47:20-5.
- 8. Yuo TH, Degenholtz HS, Chaer RA, et al. Effect of hospitallevel
variation in the use of carotid artery stenting versus
carotid endarterectomy on perioperative stroke and death in
asemptomatic patients. J Vasc Surg 2013;57:627-34.
- 9. North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial
Collaborators. Benifical effect of carotid endarterectomy in
symptomatic patients with high – grade carotid stenosis. N
Engl J Med 1991;15:445-53.
- 10. Textbook of Peripheral Vascular Interventions Second
Edition Sf.329-330.
- 11. Theiss W, Hermanek P, Mathias K, Pro-cas: a prospective
registry of carotid angioplasty and stenting. Stroke
2004;35:2134-9.
- 12. Endovascular versus surgical treatment in patients
with carotid stenosis in the Carotid and Vertebral Artery
Transluminal Angioplasty Study (CAVATAS): a randomised
trial. Lancet 2001;357.
- 13. Gray WA, Yadav JS, Verta P, et al. The CAPTURE registry:
predictors of outcomes in carotid artery stenting with
embolic protection for high surgical risk patients in the
early post-approval setting. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv
2007;70:1025-33.
- 14. Hobson RW, 2nd, Howard VJ, Roubin GS, et al. Carotid artery
stenting is associated with increased complikations in
octogenarians: 30-day stroke and death rates in the CREST
lead-in phase. J Vasc Surg 2004;40:1106-11.
- 15. Yadav JS, Roubin GS, Iyer S, et al. Elective stenting of the
extracranial carotid arteries. Circulation 199795:376-81.
- 16. Wholey MH, Al-Mubarek N, Wholey MH. Updated review of
the global carotid artery stent registry. Catheter Cardiovasc
Interv 2003;60:259-66.
- 17. Setacci C, de Donato G, Setacci F, et al. In-stent restenosis
after carotid angioplasty and stenting: a challenge for the
vascular surgeon. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 2005;29:601-7.
- 18. Levy EI, Hanel RA, Lau T, et al. Frequency and management
of recurrent stenosis after carotid artery stent implantation.
J Neurosurg 2005;102:29-37.
- 19. Gianmarco de Donato, Carlo Setacci, Koen Deloose, et al.
Long term results of carotid artery stenting. J Vasc Surg
2008;1016:1431-41.
- 20. Fayad P Sapphire. Stending and angioplasty with protection
in patients at high risk for endarterectomy: The Sappire
study-the two year follow up and results. Presented at the
5th World Stroke Congress. Vancouver, June 2004;23-26.
- 21. Endovascular versus surgical treatment in patients
with carotid stenosis in the Carotid and Vertebral Artery
Transluminal Angioplasty Study (CAVATAS): a randomised
trial. Lancet 20013-357:1729-37.
- 22. Forssell C, Kitzing P, Bergqvist D. Cranial nerve injuries
after carotid artery surgery. A prospective study of 663
operations. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 1995;10:445-9.