Jia LI, Chengzhi GU, Dan LI, Lan CHEN, Xiangyang ZHU

Effects of positive psychological intervention on Parkinson's disease patients complicated with depression and cognitive dysfunction

Objective: We aimed to evaluate the effects of positive psychological intervention on Parkinson's disease (PD) patients complicated with depression and cognitive dysfunction. Methods: Two hundred and thirty-two PD patients complicated with depression and cognitive dysfunction treated in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into two groups (n=116). The control group was treated routinely and the observation group was additionally sub- jected to positive psychological intervention for eight consecutive weeks. They were evaluated by the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD) and the Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale in terms of depression and cogni- tive dysfunction. The numerical data between groups were compared by the χ 2 test, and the categorical data were compared by the t test. Changes in the depression and cognitive function scores before and after intervention were compared by analysis of variance for repeated measures. P

Depresyon ve bilişsel işlev bozukluğu ile komplike olmuş Parkinson hastalığı hastalarında pozitif psikolojik müdahalenin etkileri

Amaç: Biz depresyon ve bilişsel işlev bozukluğu ile komplike olmuş Parkinson hastalığı (PH) hastalarında pozitif psikolojik müdahalenin etkilerini değerlendirmeyi amaçladık. Yöntem: Araştırmaya hastanemizde tedavi edilen, depresyon ve bilişsel işlev bozukluğu ile komplike olmuş 232 PH hastası alındı ve rastgele iki gruba ayrıldı (s=116). Kontrol grubuna rutin tedavi uygulandı, çalışma grubuna ek olarak ardışık sekiz hafta pozitif psikolojik müdahale yapıldı. Depresyon ve bilişsel işlev bozukluğu Hamilton Depresyon Değerlendirme Ölçeği (HAMD) ve Montreal Biliş- sel Değerlendirme Ölçeği ile değerlendirildi. Gruplar arasındaki sayısal veriler χ 2 testi ile, kategorik veriler t testi ile karşılaştırıldı. Müdahaleden önce ve sonra depresyon ve bilişsel işlev puanlarındaki değişmeler yineleyen ölçümle- rin varyans analizi ile karşılaştırıldı. P

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