Bazı herbisit karışımlarının yabancı otlar ve kışlık şeker pancarı (Beta vulgaris L.)' na etkileri üzerinde araştırmalar

Bu deneme Musul'da tesadüf blokları desenine göre iki yıl sürmüştür. Denemenin şahit dışındaki varyantlarında sırasıyla Barban ve Cycloate herbisitlerinden her biri, Dalapon, Pyrazon, Metolachlor ve Phenmedipham herbisitleriyle ayrı ayrı meydana getirdikleri karışımlardan başka, Pyroneet, Pyradur ve Pyradex fabrikasyon karışımlarından da ikişer doz kullanılmıştır. Şekerpancarının yetişme süresi içerisinde üç ayn evrede yabancı otlardan ve Şekerpancarından örnekler alınmıştır. Geniş ve dar yapraklı yabancı ot mücadelesinde Cycloate+Pyrazon karışımı önemli çıkmıştır. Şekerpancarı bitkilerini etkilemediğinden, her iki yılda da şekerpancarı kök ağjrhğı önemli çıkmıştır. Bu nedenle tüm varyantlar arasında en güvenilenidir. Bunu da Pyradex $(0,5 kg.da^{-1}$) izlemiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

yabancı ot öldürücüler, şeker pancarı, yabancı ot savaşımı

The effects of herbicide mixtures on weeds and winter sugarbeet (Beta vulgaris L.)

This experiment was carried out by R.C.B. design method for two year in Musul. The experiment was done by, the treatments of the mixture either Barban or .Cycloate with Dalapon and Pyrazon and Metolachlor and Phenmedipham respectively. Besides two different concentrations .of each three mixed products were used as Pyroneet, Pyradur, Pyradex and except control treatment. The samples of weed and sugarbeet were taken three times during growing season. The treatment of Cycloate+Pyrazon mixture was significantly important on broad and narrow leaved weed control, it did not effect on the growth of sugarbeet plant in both year, therefore it is significantly important on root weight, so it ranked first as results and Pyradex $(0.5 kg.da^{-1})$ followed it.

Keywords:

herbicides, sugarbeet, weed control,

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