Dental İmplantlarda Başarı Kriterleri ve İmplant Sağlığının Sürdürülmesi

Anahtar Kelimeler:

dental implant, baflarıkriterleri, sağlığın sürdürülmesi

Success Criteria in Dental Implants and Maintenance of Implant Health

For a successful implant therapy, treatmentplanning and evaluations made before theimplant surgery are as important as theclinical follow-up after the surgery. In general, these success criteria include periodontal, prosthetic, radiological evaluations and patient opinion about the treatment. In our study, failures in dentalimplants were classified as early and late;and conditions that cause failures in dentalimplants were reviewed. The criteriadescribed for evaluating implant health,precautionary measures when implanthealth is damaged and treatment optionsare determined. Treatment strategiesdescribed for the maintenance of the healthof peri-implant tissues are explained. Thisstudy aims to determine the success criteria, causes of failure of dental implants,and to give information about the applications for protecting the stability of theimplant

Keywords:

dental implants, success criteria, maintenance,

PDF

___

Zarb GA, Albrektsson T. Osseointegration: a requiem for the periodontal ligament? Int J Periodont Rest Dent 1991; 11: 88–91.
Albrektsson T, Zarb GA. Current interpretations of the osseointegrated response: clinical significance. Int J Prosthodont 1993; 6: 95–105.
Bergman B. Evaluation of the results of treatment with osseointegrated implants by the Swedish National Board of Health and Welfare. J Prosthet Dent 1983; 50: 114-5.
Albrektsson T, Zarb G, Worthington P, Eriksson AR. The long-term efficacy of currently used dental implants. A review and proposed criteria of success. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 1986; 1: 11-25.
Smith DE, Zarb GA. Criteria for success of osseointegra- ted endosseoz implants. J Prosthet Dent 1989; 62: 567- 72.
Naert IE, Duyck JA, Hosny MM, Van Steenberghe D.Freestanding and tooth-implant connected prostheses in the treatment of partially edentulous patients. Part I: An up to 15-years clinical evaluation. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2001; 12: 237-44.
Romeo E, Lops D, Amorfini L, Chiapasco M, Ghisolfi M, Vogel G. Clinical and radiographic evaluation of small- diameter (3.3-mm) implants followed for 1–7 years: a lon- gitudinal study. Clin Oral Impl Res 2006; 17: 139–48.
Roos J, Sennerby L, Lekholm U, Jemt T, Grondahl K, Albrektsson T. A qualitative and quantitative method for evaluating implant success: a 5-year retrospective analysis of the Branemark implant. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 1997; 12: 504-14.
Ferrigno N, Laureti M, Fanali S. Dental implants place- ment in conjunction with osteotome sinus flor elevation: a 12-year life-table analysis from a prospective study on 588 ITIs implants. Clin Oral Impl Res 2006; 17: 194–205.
Buser D, Weber HP, Lang NP. Tissue integration of non- submerged implants. 1-year results of a prospective study with 100 ITI hollow-cylinder and hollow- screw implants. Clinical Oral Implants Research 1990; 1: 33–40.
Karoussis IK, Bragger U, Salvi GE, Burgin W, Lang NP. Effect of implant design on survival and success rates of titanium oral implants: a 10-year prospective cohort study of the ITIs Dental Implant System. Clin Oral Impl Res 2004; 15: 8–17.
Mombelli A, Lang, NP. Clinical parameters for the evalu- ation of dental implants. Periodontol 2000 1994; 4: 81–6.
Bragger U, Gerber C, Joss A, Haenni S, Meier A, Hashorva E, Lang NP. Patterns of tissue remodeling after placement of ITI dental implants using an osteotome technique: a longitudinal radiographic case cohort study. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2004 Apr;15(2):158-66.
Tolstunov L. Dental Implant Success-Failure Analysis: A Concept of Implant Vulnerability. Implant Dent 2006; 9: 341–6.
Albrektsson T, Lekholm U. Osseointegration: Current state of the art. Dent Clin North Am 1989; 33: 537–54.
El Askary AS, Meffert RM, Griffin T. Why do dental implants fail? Part II. Implant Dent 1999; 8: 265–77.
Lemmerman KJ, Lemmerman NE. Osseointegrated dental implants in private practice: A long-term case series study. J Periodontol 2005; 76: 310–9.
Rosenberg ES, Cho SC, Elian N, Jalbout ZN, Froum S, Evian CI. A comparison of characteristics of implant failu- re and survival in periodontally compromised and perio- dontally healthy patients: A clinical report. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implant. 2004; 19: 873–9.
Degidi M, Piattelli A. 7-year follow-up of 93 immediately loaded titanium dental implants. J Oral Implantol 2005; 31: 25–31.
Kourtis SG, Sotiriadou S, Voliotis S, Challas A. Private practice results of dental implants. Part I: Survival and eva- luation of risk factors–Part II: Surgical and prosthetic complications. Implant Dent 2004; 13: 373–85.
El Askary AS, Meffert RM, Griffin T. Why do dental implants fail? Part I. Implant Dent 1999; 8: 173–85.
Ruggiero SL, Mehrotra B, Rosenberg TJ, Engroff SL. Osteonecrosis of the jaws associated with the use of bisphosphonates: A review of 63 cases. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2004; 62: 527–34.
Kitamura E, Stegaroiu R, Nomura S, Miyakawa O. Biomechanical aspects of marginal bone resorption around osseointegrated implants: Considerations based on a three-dimensional finite element analysis. Clin Oral Implants Res 2004; 15: 401–12.
Steigenga JT, al-Shammari KF, Nociti FH, Misch CE, Wang HL. Dental implant design and its relationship to long-term implant success. Implant Dent 2003; 12: 306–17.
Lee JH, Frias V, Lee KW, Wright RF. Effect of implant size and shape on implant success rates: a literature review. J Prosthet Dent 2005; 94: 377-81.
English C, Bahat O, Langer B, Sheets CG. What are the clinical limitations of wide-diameter (4 mm or greater) root-form endosseous implants? Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2000; 15: 293-6.
Tonetti MS. Determination of the success and failure of root-form osseointegrated dental implants. Adv Dent Res 1999; 13: 173–80.
Esposito M, Thomsen P, Ericson LE, Sennerby L, Lekholm U. Histopathologic observations on late oral implant failu- res. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res 2000; 2: 18–32.
Misch CE. Dental implant prosthetics. Mosby Inc., China, 2005.
James RA. Periimplant considerations. Dent Clin North Am 1980; 24: 415-20.
Pontoriero R, Tonelli MP, Carnevale G, Mombelli A, Nyman SR, Lang NP. Experimentally induced peri-implant mucositis. A clinical study in humans. Clin Oral Implants Res 1994; 5: 254–9.
Mombelli A. Prevention and therapy of peri-implant infec- tions. Proceedings of the 3rd EuropeanWorkshop on Periodontology. Implant Dentistry. Berlin, Germany: Quintessence PublishingCo., Inc, 1999: 281–303.
Esposito M, Hirsch J-M, Lekholm U, Thomsen P. Differential diagnosis and treatment strategies for biologic complications and failing oral implants: a review of the literature. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 1999; 14: 473–90.
Esposito M, Grusovin MG, Coulthard P, Worthington HV. Interventions for replacing missing teeth: treatment of perimplantitis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2006 Jul 19; 3: CD004970.