Teoman KANKILIÇ, Perinçek Seçkinozan ŞEKER, Beytullah ÖZKAN, Nuri YİĞİT, Ercüment ÇOLAK, Engin SELVİ

Türkiye’de Yayılış Gösteren Gliridae (Mammalia: Rodentia) Familyasındaki Bazı Türlerin G-bantlı Karyotipleri

Bu çalışmada Türkiye’de yayılış gösteren bazı Gliridae temsilcileri üzerinde yapılan bir sitogenetik çalışmanın sonuçları sunuldu. Abant'tan (Bolu) Muscardinus avellanarius abanticus'un G-, C- ve AgNOR bantlı karyotipleri ile Trakya'dan Myomimus roachi’nin G-bantlı karyotipi ilk kez sunuldu. Ek olarak, Dryomys nitedula ve Myoxus glis'in G-bantlı karyotipleri analiz edildi. Otozomal sette ikincil bir daralma olmaması ve en küçük kromozomun akrosantrik yerine metasentrik olması nedeniyle, M. a. abanticus’un karyotipinin M. a. trapezius'un karyotipinden farklı olduğu tespit edildi. Farklı lokalitelerde yaşayan Glirid türlerinin elde edilen G-bantlı karyotiplerinin daha önceki çalışmalarda belirlenen karyotiplerle büyük ölçüde tutarlılık gösterdiği tespit edildi.

G-banded Karyotypes of Some Species in Gliridae (Mammalia: Rodentia) from Turkey

The results of a cytogenetic study on some representatives of Gliridae from Turkey wereintroduced. The G-, C-, and AgNOR banded karyotypes of Muscardinus avellanarius abanticusfrom Abant (Bolu), and the G-banded karyotype of Myomimus roachi from Thrace were presentedfor the first time. Additionally, the G-banded karyotypes of Dryomys nitedula, and Myoxus gliswere analysed. Because of not including a secondary constriction and the smallest chromosomebeing metacentric instead of acrocentric in the autosomal set, the karyotype of M. a. abanticuswas different from that of M. a. trapezius. With the comparison of obtained G-banded patternsbelonging to the other Glirid species, it was detected that obtained karyotypes displayedconsistency at a great extent with the previously determined karyotypes

PDF

___

[1] Corbet, G.B., The mammals of the Palearctic region: a taxonomic review. British Museum (Natural History), Cornell University Press, London and Ithaca, 1978.
[2] Wilson, D.E., Reeder, D.M., Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. 3rd ed. The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, 2005.
[3] Kryštufek, B., Vohralík, V., Mammals of Turkey and Cyprus. Rodentia I: Sciuridae, Dipodidae, Gliridae, Arvicolinae. Založba Annales, Koper, 2005.
[4] Arslan, A., Zima, J., Karyotypes of the mammals of Turkey and neighbouring regions: a review, Folia Zoologica, 63(1), 1–62, 2014.
[5] Zima, J, Macholán, M., Filippucci, M. G., Chromosomal variation and systematics of glirids, Hystrix, 6, 73–86, 1995.
[6] Doğramacı, S., Kefelioğlu H., The karyotype of Dryomys nitedula (Mammalia: Rodentia) from Turkey, Turkish Journal of Zoology, 14, 316-328, 1990.
[7] Arslan, A., Kankılıç, T., Yorulmaz, T., Kankılıç, T., Zima, J., Comparison of the chromosome banding patterns in Dryomys laniger and D. nitedula from Turkey, Turkish Journal of Zoology, 40(3), 363-368, 2016.
[8] Kıvanç, E., Die Haselmus, Muscardinus avellanarius L., in der Türkei, Bonner Zoologische Beiträge, 34(4), 419–428, 1983.
[9] Doğramacı, S., Türkiye Memeli Faunası, Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Fen Dergisi, 1(3), 107–136, 1989.
[10] Savic, I., Soldatovic, B., On the karyotype of Muscardinus avellanarius Linnaeus, 1758 (Rodentia, Gliridae), Arhiv Bioloških Nauka, 24, 7-8, 1972.
[11] Zima, J., Kral, B., Karyotypes of European mammals, II. Acta Scientiarum Naturilium, Academiae Scientarum Bohemoslovacae, 18, 1–62, 1984.
[12] Zima, J., Karyotypes of certain rodents from Czechoslovakia (Sciuridae, Gliridae, Cricetidae), Folia Zoologica, 36(4), 337–343, 1987.
[13] Belcheva, R.G., Topashka-Ancheva, M.N., Atanossov, N.I., Karyological studies of five species of mammals from Bulgaria’s fauna, Comptes Rendus de I’Academie Bulgare des Sciences, 42, 125–138, 1988.
[14] Graphodatsky, A.S., Fokin, I.M., Comparative cytogenetics of Gliridae (Rodentia), Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 72(11), 104-113, 1993.
[15] Peshev, D., Delov, V., Chromosome study of three species of dormice from Bulgaria, Hystrix, 6(1-2), 151–153, 1995.
[16] Zima, J., Macholan, M., Filippucci, M.G., Chromosomal variation and systematics of Myoxids, Hystrix, 6(1-2), 63–76, 1995.
[17] Şekeroğlu, V., Kefelioğlu, H, Şekeroğlu, Z.A., G- and C-banded karyotype of hazel dormouse, Muscardinus avellanarius trapezius (Mammalia: Rodentia) in Turkey, Turkish Journal of Zoology, 35, 375–379, 2011.
[18] Doğramacı, S., Kefelioğlu, H., Türkiye Muscardinus avellanarius (Mammalia: Rodentia) türünün karyotipi, Doğa-Turkish Journal of Zoology, 16, 43–49, 1992.
[19] Civitelli, M.V., Filippucci, M.G., Kurtonur, C., Özkan, B., Chromosome analysis of three species of Myoxidae, Hystrix, 6, 117–126, 1995.
[20] Şekeroğlu, V., Şekeroğlu, Z.A., A chromosomal study of two dormouse species from Turkey, Hystrix 22, 301–309, 2011.
[21] Doğramacı, S., Tez, C., Geographic variations and karyological characteristics of the species Glis glis (Mammalia: Rodentia) in Turkey, Turkish Journal of Zoology, 18, 167–170, 1991.
[22] Arslan, A., Zima, J., Yorulmaz, T., Gözütok, S., Toyran, K., Chromosome banding pattern in fat dormouse and bank vole (Mammalia: Rodentia) from Turkey, Folia Biologica, 61, 47–51, 2013.
[23] Ford, C.E., Hamerton, J.L., ‘A colchicine-hypotoniccitrate’ squash sequence for mammalian chromosomes, Stain Technology, 31, 247–251, 1956.
[24] Seabright, M., A rapid technique for human chromosomes, Lancet, 2, 971–972, 1971.
[25] Sumner, A.T., A simple technique for demonstrating centromeric heterochromatin, Experimental Cell Research, 75, 304-306, 1972.
[26] Howell, W.M., Black, D.A., Controlled silver staining of nucleolus organizer regions with a protective colloidal developer: a 1-step method, Experientia, 36, 1014–1015, 1980.
[27] Levan, A., Fredga, K., Sandberg, A.A., Nomenclature for centromeric position on chromosomes, Hereditas, 52, 201–220, 1964.
[28] Şeker, P.S, Arslan A., Selvi, E., Kankılıç, T., Zima J., Variation in the Conventional and Banded Karyotypes among Populations of Arvicola amphibius (L., 1758) (Mammalia: Rodentia) from Turkey, Acta Zoologica Bulgarica, 70(1), 19–30, 2018.
[29] Kankılıç, T., Arslan, A., Şeker, P.S., Kankılıç, T., Toyran, K., Zima, J., A new chromosomal race (2n =44) of Nannospalax xanthodon from Turkey (Mammalia: Rodentia), Zoology in the Middle East, 63(3), 181–188, 2017.
[30] Mitsainas, G.P., Rovatsos, M.T., Karamariti, I., Giagia-Athanasopoulou, E.B., Chromosomal studies on Greek populations of four small rodent species, Folia Zoologica, 57(4), 337–346, 2008.
[31] Çağlar, M., Dryomys nitedula phrygius’un Anadolu’da yeni tespit edilen yaşama yerleri, İstanbul Üniversitesi Fen Fakültesi Mecmuası, 27, 16–18, 1962.
[32] Helvacı, Z., Renaud, S., Ledevin, R., Adriaens, D., Michaux, J., Çolak, R., Kankılıç, T., Kandemir, İ., Yiğit, N., Çolak, E., Morphometric and genetic structure of the edible dormouse (Glis glis): a consequence of forest fragmentation in Turkey, Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 107, 611–623, 2012.