The Regulation of Large Retail Firms in Turkey: A Game Theory Based Analytical Model

Bu çalışmanın amacı Türkiye Esnaf ve Sanatkârlar Konfederasyonu (TESK) tarafından 2006 yılında Sanayi ve Ticaret Bakanlığına sunulan ve Türkiye’de büyük perakende firmalarının bazı alanlarda sınırlandırılmasına ilişkin regülasyon önerisi ile ilgili oyun teorisi merkezli bir model kurmaktır. Becker’ın 1983 yılında ortaya koyduğu modelden bazı yönlerde ayrılarak kurgulanan bu çalışma regülasyon oyununa Türkiye’deki iş ve siyaset sisteminin kendine özgü normlarını ve ortanca seçmen kuramını entegre etmiştir. Bu ilaveler çerçevesinde Türkiye için kurgulanan bu model, büyük perakende işletmelerinin regülâsyonunun oldukça karmaşık bir durum sergilediğini göstermiştir.

Türkiye'de Büyük Perakende Firmalarının Regülasyonu: Oyun Teorisi Eksenli Bir Analitik Model

In 2006, a lobbying group The Confederation of Turkish Tradesmen and Craftsmen (TESK) prepared a regulation proposal and submitted to the Ministry of Trade and Industry in Turkey. The regulation proposal aimed at restricting some of the operational flexibility of large-scale retail firms. The objective of this study is to construct a formal game-theory-based model to investigate possible scenarios regarding the recent regulation proposal. This study, by integrating peculiar aspects of the Turkish business and political systems as well as medium voter concept into the Becker (1983) regulation model, shows that the regulation of large-scale retail firms is a very complex issue.

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