Ahmet ARICI, Alpönder YILDIZ, Esra Tuğçe ŞENTÜRK

FARKLI SEVİYELERDE KALSİYUM VE ORGANİK MANGANEZ İÇEREN RASYONLARIN BÜYÜYEN JAPON BILDIRCINLARINDA PERFORMANS, KARKAS VE PLAZMA MİNERAL KONSANTRASYONUNA ETKİLERİ

Bu çalışma, farklı seviyelerde kalsiyum içeren rasyonlara organik manganez ilavesinin büyüyen bıldırcınlarda besi performansı, karkas ve plazma mineral konsantrasyonuna etkisini belirlemek amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Deneme 4 farklı kalsiyum (% 0.40, 0.80, 1.60 ve 2.40) ve 3 farklı manganez (0, 60 ve 120 mg/kg) seviyesinin oluşturduğu faktöriyel deneme tertibine göre yürütülmüştür. Deneme rasyonları bıldırcın civcivlerine 35 gün boyunca ad libitum olarak verilmiştir. Denemede rasyon kalsiyum seviyesindeki artış ile canlı ağırlık, canlı ağırlık artışı, yem tüketimi, karkas ve plazma fosfor, çinko ve magnezyum parametreleri düşmüştür. Rasyona manganez ilavesi canlı ağırlık ve canlı ağırlık artışını olumlu etkilemiş, plazma fosfor seviyesini düşürmüştür. Denemede kalsiyum ve manganez arasındaki interaksiyonlar canlı ağırlık, canlı ağırlık artışı ve plazma kalsiyum konsantrasyonu üzerine etkili olmuştur. Sonuç olarak, büyüyen Japon bıldırcın rasyonlarında % 0.40 kalsiyum ve 120 mg/kg manganez seviyelerinin uygun olabileceği söylenebilir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

bıldırcın, kalsiyum, manganez, performans, plazma

The effects of supplementation of organic manganese to diets containing different levels calcium on performance, carcass and plasma mineral concentration in Japanese quails

This study was carried out to determine the effects of supplementation of organic manganese to diets containing different levels calcium on fattening performance, carcass and plasma mineral concentration of Japanese quails. The experiment was carried out to factorial treatment design consisting of four different levels of dietary Ca (0.40, 0.80, 1.60 and 2.40 %) and three different levels of dietary organic manganese (0, 60 and 120 mg/kg). The experiment diets were fed as ad-libitum, lasted for 35 days period. In the experiment, the increase in diet calcium level decreased body weight, body weight gain, feed intake, carcass and plasma phosphorus, zinc and magnesium parameters. Body weight and body weight gain were positively affected and plasma phosphorus level was decreased with addition manganese to the diet. In the experiment, calcium and manganese interactions did affect on body weight, body weight gain and plasma calcium concentration. As a result, it may be say that 0.40 % Ca and 120 mg/kg Mn levels to diets is suitable in growing Japanese quails.

Keywords:

calcium, manganese, performance, plasma, quail,

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