Sibel MEHTER AYKIN, Ömür Yaşar SAATÇİOĞLU, Ömür Neczan TİMURCANDAY ÖZMEN

Yapısal Yorumlayıcı Modelleme İle Inovasyon Sürecinde Karşılaşılan Engellerin İncelenmesi: Türkiye Gerçeği

Bu araştırmanın amacı, Türkiye koşullarında inovasyon sürecindeki engelleri belirlemek, engellerin arasındaki ilişkileri araştırmak ve engellerin diğer engellere ve inovasyon sisteminde etkisini ölçecek bir model geliştirmektir. Literatürde Türkiye’deki inovasyon engellerini belirleyen bir araştırma olmadığı için, inovasyon engelleri ile ilgili detaylı bir literatür taraması gerçekleştirilmiştir. Literatür taraması ile 32 iç ve 29 dış engel elde edilmesinden sonra, ikinci adım Türkiye için geçerli engellerin belirlenmesi olmuştur. Türkiye için geçerli engellerin oluşturulması için DELPHI çalışması gerçekleştirilmiştir. Türkiye için geçerli 12 engel belirlendikten sonra, engeller arasındaki ilişkilerin belirlenmesi için ISM(Yorumlayıcı Yapısal Modelleme) kullanılmıştır. Bu araştırmada uzmanların inovasyon engelleri ile ilgili düşünceleri temel alınmıştır. “Inovasyonun finansmanı” engelinin Türkiye’de inovasyon ile ilgili diğer tim engelleri etkilediği belirlenmiştir. Literatürde inovasyon ile ilgili şirket, sektör veya ülke düzeyinde çalışmalar bulunmasına rağmen, inovasyon engellerinin ilişkisini inceleyen çalışma bulunmamaktadır. Bu araştırma Türkiye’de inovasyon engellerini inceleyen, inovasyon engellerinin aralarındaki ilişkileri belirleyerek, inovasyon engellerinin çözümünde kullanılacak bir model geliştirmeyi amaçlayan ilk çalışmadır. Bu araştırmanın sonuçları akadamisyenler, politikacılar ve politika geliştiricileri inovasyon engellerinin tanımlanmasının önemi ile ilgili uyarmaktadır

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Innovasyon Engelleri, Inovasyon, Türkiye’deki Inovasyon Süreci, Yorumlayıcı Yapısal Modelleme

Türkiye’nin Avrupa Birliği’ne Sürdürülebilir Katılımı İçin Düzenleyici Etki Analizinin Gerekliliği

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