Kardiyak Cerrahi Girişim Sonrası Solunum Komplikasyonları

Kardiyak cerrahi girişim sonrası solunum komp- likasyonları morbidite, mortalite, hastanede kalış süresinin uzaması ve maliyet artışına neden olmaktadır. Ameliyat sonrası solunum komplikas- yonlarını azaltmak için yoğun bakım hemşireleri doğru ve sık fiziksel tanılama, arteriyel kan gazları analizi, derin solunum ve öksürme egzersizleri, aspirasyon, erken mobilizasyon ve ağrı kontrolü gibi bakım girişimlerini uygulamalıdır. Bu makale- de kardiyak cerrahi girişim sonrası hastalarda olu- şan pulmoner komplikasyonların insidansı, tedavi ve bakım uygulamaları değerlendirilmiştir

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Kardiyak cerrahi, yoğun bakım, hemşire, solunum komplikasyonu

Respiratory Complications After Cardiac Surgery

Respiratory complications after cardiac surgery cause morbidity, mortality, prolonged hospital stays and increased costs. The intensive care nurses should perform care practices such as accurate and frequent physical assessment, arterial blood gases analysis, deep breath- ing and coughing exercises, suctioning, early mobilization and control of pain, for reducing the postoperative pulmonary complications. This article examines the incidence, treatment and care procedures of respiratory complications after cardiac surgery

Keywords:

Cardiac surgery, intensive care, nurse, respiratory complication,

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