BOBUR DEVONI QO‘LYOZMALARI VA UNING TUZILISHI XUSUSIDA

Ushbu maqolada Zahiriddin Muhammad Bobur devoni qo‘lyozmalarining qisqacha tavsifi, uning dunyo kutubxonalaridagi mavqei haqida bayon qilingan. Devon nusxalarining adabiy manba sifatidagi o‘rni, ularning matn xususiyatlari va matniy farqlarini izohlashga harakat qilindi. Shoir she'rlari o‘rin olgan nusxalardagi farqlar aniqlandi va bu boradagi boshqa olimlarning fikrlari ham o‘rganildi. Bobur devoni qo‘lyozmalari o‘rtasida taqqoslash tadqiqi ilgari o‘tkazilmagan. Ushbu tadqiqotda devonning manba sifatidagi qiymati va matn xususiyatlari taqqoslandi, farqlar aniqlandi. Muallif tomonidan devonni shakllantirish bo‘yicha bildirilgan ba'zi nazariy qarashlar ham tahlil qilingan va o'rganilgan. Ushbu tadqiqotda Bubur devoni ilmiy-tanqidiy matn emas, balki yig‘ma-qiyosiy matn bo‘la olishi haqidagi xulosa tavsiya etiladi. Bir necha misollar asosida va devon matnlarlari o‘rtasidagi matn farqlarining sabablari ta`kidlangan. Bundan tashqari, Bobur devoni bo‘yicha amalga oshirilgan tadqiqotlar eslab o‘tilgan va ularga munosabat bildirilgan.

On the manuscripts of the babur’s divan and its formation

In this article, a brief description of the manuscripts of Zahiriddin Muhammad Babur’s Divan and its status in libraries around the world was written. Literary values, textual features and differences of Divan copies were tried to be explained. Copy differences in the poems of the poet were identified and the opinions on this issue were also examined. A comparison study between Babur divans has not been done before. In this study, the literary value and textual features of the divan were compared and differences were identified. Some theoretical views on the formation of manuscript copies of the Divan have also been analyzed and examined. In this study, it was suggested that a comparative summary text, not an edition-critical text, should be compiled in Babür Divan based on examples, and the reasons for the textual differences between the divans were emphasized. In addition, the previous studies on Babur Divan were mentioned and these studies were classified and the determinations made by those who worked on the text were evaluated.

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