Pay Endekslerinde En Yüksek Fiyat Oluşumu ile İşlem Hacmi Arasındaki İlişki: Doğrusal Analizler ve Frekans Dağılımı Analizleri ile Karşılaştırmalı bir Yaklaşım

Pay piyasaları başta olmak üzere finans piyasalarında menkul kıymetlerin işlem hacmi ve fiyatları arasındaki ilişki üzerine çok sayıda akademik çalışma yapılmıştır. Bu çalışma iki özelliği ile literatürdeki örneklerinden farklılık arzetmektedir: 1) pay senedi endekslerindeki fiyat-hacim ilişkisi, gün içinde gerçekleşen en yüksek fiyat-hacim ilişkisi ile karşılaştırıldığında ilişkinin yönünün değiştiği, (2) frekans dağılımları açısından ele alındığında ise ilişkinin frekansa göre farklılaştığı gösterilmiştir. 2010-2019 döneminde BİST30 endeksinin günlük verilerinin analiz edildiği çalışmanın bulguları, VAR analizi ve Granger nedensellik testi yanında Breitung-Candelon (2006)’un frekans dağılımı nedensellik analizi ile elde edilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Fiyat-Hacim, Breitung-Candelon, frekans dağılımı

Highest Price and Trading Volume Relationship in Stock Indices: A Comporative Approach with Linear Analysis and Frequency Distribution Analysis

Numerous academic studies have been conducted on the relationship between transaction volume and prices of securities in financial markets, especially in stock markets. This study differs from its examples in the literature with its two characteristics: 1) the direction of the relationship changes while the price-volume relationship in stock indices is compared with the highest price-volume relationship realized during the day, and (2) the strength of the relationship has been varying in terms of frequency domains. The findings of the study, which analyzed the daily data of the BIST30 index in 2010-2019 period, are obtained by VAR analysis and Granger causality test, as well as frequency distribution of Breitung-Candelon (2006).

Keywords:

Price-Volume, Breitung-Candelon,

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