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MFCC ve LBP Yöntemlerinin Karşılaştırılması ile Konuşmacı Tanıma ve Konuşmacı Doğrulama

Konuşmacıyı tanıma ya da konuşmacıyı tanımlama konuşmacının ses sinyallerine ait parametrelerinin analiz edilmesi ile otomatik olarak tanınmasıdır. İnsan sesleri sahibine çok yüksek bağlılık içerir. Bu nedenle bu çalışmada Yasin Suresini okuyan 46 farklı kişiden kim olduğunu belirlemek için Youtube üzerinden veri kümesi elde edilmiştir. Elde edilen ses dosyalarından MFCC ve LBP ile öznitelik çıkarımı yapılmıştır. Öznitelik vektörleri çeşitli sınıflandırma algoritmaları ile sınanmış ve MFCC için %35,10 başarı elde edilirken LBP için %90,74 oranında başarılı sonuçlar elde edilmiştir. Kişi doğrulama için ise LBP’de %100 sınıflandırma başarısı elde edilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Konuşmacı tanıma, konuşmacı doğrulama, yerel ikili desen, mfcc

Speaker Recognition and Speaker Verification by Comparison of MFCC and LBP Methods

Speaker recognition or speaker identification is the automatic recognition of the speaker by analyzing the parameters of the audio signals. Human voices contain a very high attachment to their owner. For this reason, in this study, a dataset was obtained from Youtube to determine who is from 46 different people who read Surah Yasin. Feature extraction was done from the obtained audio files with MFCC and LBP. Feature vectors have been tested with various classification algorithms and 35.10% success has been obtained for MFCC, while 90.74% success has been obtained for LBP. For person verification, 100% classification success was achieved in LBP.

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