Ultrasonographic evaluation of buffalo eyes

The purpose of this study was to describe the ultrasonography appearance and measurements of normal buffalo eyes. Ocular ultrasonographic examinations were performed on 20 adult buffaloes. Transpalpebral ultrasonographic images were obtained with a 6-8 MHz linear transducer in the axial imaging plane. The ultrasonographic appearance of structures within the buffalo eye is similar to that in other species. When comparing measurements, the anteroposterior depth of the lens, vitreous chamber, and axial length of the globe on the left side were greater than on right, and the anterior chamber depth and scleroretinal rim wall thickness on the left side were also less than on the right side in each of the buffaloes, but these differences were not statistically significant. The knowledge of normal ocular dimensions facilitates the use of ultrasonography in the evaluation of ocular disease in animals.

Ultrasonographic evaluation of buffalo eyes

The purpose of this study was to describe the ultrasonography appearance and measurements of normal buffalo eyes. Ocular ultrasonographic examinations were performed on 20 adult buffaloes. Transpalpebral ultrasonographic images were obtained with a 6-8 MHz linear transducer in the axial imaging plane. The ultrasonographic appearance of structures within the buffalo eye is similar to that in other species. When comparing measurements, the anteroposterior depth of the lens, vitreous chamber, and axial length of the globe on the left side were greater than on right, and the anterior chamber depth and scleroretinal rim wall thickness on the left side were also less than on the right side in each of the buffaloes, but these differences were not statistically significant. The knowledge of normal ocular dimensions facilitates the use of ultrasonography in the evaluation of ocular disease in animals.

___

  • El-Maghraby, H., Nyland, T.G., Bellhorn, R.W.: Ultrasonographic and biometric evaluation of sheep and cattle eyes. Vet. Radiol. Ultrasound, 1995; 36: 148–151. Goddard, P.J.: Veterinary Ultrasonography. CAB International, Wallington, UK. 1995; 1–12, 87–104, 165–275.
  • Lavach, J.D.: Large Animal Ophthalmology. Mosby, St. Louis. 1989; 185–200.
  • Reef, V.B.: Equine Diagnostic Ultrasound. W.B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia. 1998; 50–71.
  • Kealy, J.K., McAllister, H.: Diagnostic Radiology and Ultrasonography of the Dog and Cat. 3rd edn., W.B. Saunders Co., St. Louis. 2000; 377–378.
  • Gelatt, K.N.: Veterinary Ophthalmology. Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia. 1981; 255–259.
  • Potter, T.J., Hallowell, G.D., Bowen, I.M.: Ultrasonographic anatomy of the bovine eye. Vet. Radiol. Ultrasound, 2008; 49: 172–175.
  • Nautrap, C.P., Tobias, R., Cartee, R.B.: An Atlas and Textbook of Diagnostic Ultrasonography of the Dog and Cat. 1st edn., Manson Publishing, Hannover. 2000; 75–85.
  • Prince, J.H., Diesem, C.D., Eglitis, I., Ruskell, G.L.: Anatomy and Histology of the Eye and Orbit in Domestic Animals. Charles C. Thomas, Springfield, IL, USA. 1960; 154–181.
  • Kassab, A.: Ultrasonographic and macroscopic anatomy of the enucleated eyes of the buffalo (Bos bubalis) and the onehumped camel (Camelus dromedarius) of different ages. Anat. Histol. Embryol., 2012; 41 (1, Feb): 7–11.
  • Farrow, C.S.: Diseases of the eye and orbit. In: Farrow, C.S., Ed. Veterinary Diagnostic Imaging: The Horse. Mosby, St. Louis. 2006; 387–391.
  • Diesem, C.: Ruminant sense organs and common integument. In: Getty, R., Grossman, J.D., Sisson, S., Eds. Sisson and Grossman’s The Anatomy of the Domestic Animals. 5th edn., W.B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia. 1998; 1180–1204.
  • Reece, W.O.: The sensory organs. In: Reece, W.O., Ed. Functional Anatomy and Physiology of Domestic Animals. 3rd edn., Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia. 2005; 132–141.
Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-0128
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 6 Sayı
  • Yayıncı: TÜBİTAK
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Evaluation of the pathogenicity of Candida zeylanoides in BALB/c mice

Ali Reza KHOSRAVI, Hojjatollah SHOKRI, Donya NIKAEIN

The effect of electron beam irradiation on β-glucan content, X-ray diffraction of starch, protein subunit patterns, and in vivo digestibility of barley grain in cockerels

Parvin SHAWRANG, Ali Asghar SADEGHI, Behnam GHORBANI

Fertility issues in Simmental cows in Central Croatia: a 5-year study

Robert ZOBEL, Suzana TKALCIC, Wendell COLE

Fungal peritonitis in dog caused by Candida albicans - a case report and literature overview

Kamila GLINSKA, Marcin JANKOWSKI, Krzysztof KUBIAK, Jolanta SPUZAK, Maciej GRZEGORY, Stanislaw DZIMIRA

Epibulbar melanocytoma in a goat

Annahita REZAIE, Hannaneh GOLSHAHI, Mohammad Rahim Haji HAJIKOLAIE

The effect of electron beam irradiation on β-glucan content, X-ray diffraction of starch, protein subunit patterns, and in vivo digestibility of barley grain in cockerels

Parvin SHAWRANG, Ali Asghar SADEGHI, Behnam GHORBANI

Vertical transmission of porcine circovirus 2b (PCV2b) to mouse fetuses in maternal uterus by artificial insemination with semen from PCV2b-infected male mouse

Deng ZHIBANG, Gong QIANLONG, Wang NAIDONG, Yuan ANWEN, Yu Xing LONG

Effects of different Fasciola hepatica recombinant proteins on the biochemical and serological responses of experimentally infected sheep

Diana WESSELINOVA

An anatomical and histochemical examination of the pituitary gland of carp (Cyprinus carpio)

Aygül EKİCİ, Metin TİMUR

Glycohistochemistry of the lateral tympanic membrane in the syrinx of the Denizli cock

Nazan KESKİN, Pınar İLİ