Merinos melezi koyunlarda bazı biyokimyasal kan parametreleri ile verim arasındaki ilişkiler 1-Eritrosit potasyum ve glutatyon

Farklı koyun ırklarında biyokimyasal parametrelerle verim arasındaki ilişkileri araştırmak için planlanan bu çalışmada, Bandırma Koyunculuk Araştırma Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü'nde yetiştirilen dört farklı etçi koyunla melezlenmiş toplam 111 Merinos koyun canlı materyal olarak kullanıldı. 31 Hampshire Down x Merinos, 33 Dorset Down x Merinos, 27 Siyah Başlı Alman (SBA) x Merinos ve 20 Border Leicester x Merinos melezi koyunun kanları alındı.Tüm kanda glutatyon (GSH) ile eritrosit potasyum ($K^+$) düzey ve tipleri saptandı. Koyunlarda verini özellikleri olarak kirli yapağı ağırlıkları ve kuzu doğum ağırlığı ile biyokimyasal parametreler arası ilişkiler bulundu. SBA x Merinos melezlerinde yapağı verimi ile yüksek glutatyon ($GSH^H$) ve düşük potasyum (LK) düzeyleri, Dorset Down x Merinos melezlerinde ise düşük glutatyon ($GSH^h$) ile kuzu doğum ağırlığı arasında önemli ilişkiler hesaplandı.

Correlation between biochemical parameters and production traits in merino crosses sheep 1-Erythrocyte potassium and glutathione

To determine the relationship between biochemical parameters and production traits in sheep, 111 sheep raised in Bandırma Sheep Research Institute were used as living material. Blood samples of 31 Hampshire Down x Merino, 33 Dorset Down x Merino, 27 German Black Headed x Merino and 20 Border Leicester x Merino crosses were taken. The levels and types of blood glutathione (GSH) and erythrocyte potassium ($K^+$) were determined. Correlations between some production traits such as greasy fleece weight and lamb birth weight were estimated. Statistical significance was found in greasy fleece weight and high glutathione ($GSH^H$) and low potassium (LK) SBA x Merino crosses, but in Dorset Down x Merino crosses only low glutathione ($GSH^h$) type was shown to have significance with regards lamb birth weight.

___

  • Morton, J.R., Gilmour,- D.G., McDermid, E.M., Ogden, A.L: Association of Blood Group and Protein Polymorphism with Embryonic Mortality in the Chicken, Genetics, 1965; 51: 97-107.
  • Evans, J.V.: Electrolyte Concentration in Red Blood Cells of British Breeds of Sheep, Nature (London), 1954; 174: 931.
  • Khan, B.U., Bhat P.N.: Note on Potassium Types in Muzaffernagari Sheep and Their Relation with Growth and Wool Traits, İnd. J. Anim. ScL, 1982; 52: 1121-1124.
  • Taneja, G.C.: Further Studies on Blood Potassium Types in Sheep in Relation to Animal Production in Temperate and Arid Environment, Proc. Ind. Nat. Sci. Acad., 1973; 39: 95-118.
  • Singh, L.B., Singh, M., Dwarakanath, P.K, Lai, A.: Haemoglobin and Blood Potassium Types in Some Indigenous, Exotic and Crossbred. Ind. J. Anim. Sci., 1976; 46: 345-350.
  • Meyer, H., Lohse, B., Gröning, M.: Ein Beitrag zum Haemoglobin and Blutkalium Polymorphismus Beim Schaf., Z. Tierziicht, Ziicht. Bio!., 1967; 83: 340-357.
  • Watson, J.H., Khattab, A.G.H.: The Effect of Hemoglobin and Potassium Polymorphism on Growth and Wool Production in Welsh Mountain Sheep, J. Agric. Sci., 1964; 63: 179-183.
  • Taneja, G.C., Ghosh, P.K.: Body Weight and Fleece Weight in Relation to Blood Potassium Types in Marvari Sheep, Ind. Vet. J.,1967; 44: 402-404.
  • Tucker, E.M., Kilgour, L.: An Inherited Glutathione Deficiency and a Concomitant Reduction in Potassium Concentration in Sheep Red Cells, Experientia, 1970; 26: 203-204.
  • Saltykov, F.I.: The Diagnostic Importance of Blood Glutathione in Estimating the Wool Production of Fine Woolen Sheep, Byull. Nauchno-Tekh., Inf. Ukr. Askanya Nova, 1956; 1: 29-35.
  • Ağar, N.S., Robert, J., Evans, J.V.: Erythrocyte Glutathione Polymorphism in Sheep, Aust. J. Biol. Sci., 1972; 25: 619-626.
  • Beutler, E., Duron, 0., Kelly, B.M.: Improved Method for the Determination of Blood Glutathione, J. Lab. Clin. Med., 1965; 61: 882-888.
  • Akgül, A.: Tıbbi Araştırmalarda İstatistiksel Analiz Teknikleri SPSS Uygulamaları, Yüksek Öğretim Kurulu Matbaası, Ankara, 1997.
  • Snedecor, G.W., Cochran, W.G.: Statistical Methods, Iowa State University Press, Ames, USA, 1989; pp: 1-503.
  • Bhat, P.P., Santiago, T.C., Sinha N.K.: Blood Potassium, Sodium, Haemoglobin and Transferrin Polymorphism in Jamunapari and Barbarı Goats, Ind. J. Anim. Sci., 1983; 53: 1151-1152.
  • Kmiec, M.: Polymorphism of the Potassium Level in the Blood of Some Sheep Breeds Raised in Pbmeraniz, Genetica Polonica, 1991;32:251:255.
  • Reddy, V.R.C., Krishnan, A.R.: Blood Potassium Types and Their Relationship with' Body Weights in Sheep, Cherion, 1988; 17: 114-119.
  • Reddy, V.R.C., Krishnan, A.R.: Blood Potassium Types and Their Relationship with Certain Reproduction Traits in Sheep, Cherion, 1985; 14: 188-194.
  • Banerji, R., Prasad, V.S.S., Rawat, P.S., Seghal, J.P., Basuthakar, A.K.: Influence of Blood Potassium Types on Life Weight Gain and Carcass Quality Traits in Sheep, Cherion, 1983; 12: 6-11.
  • Al-Murrani, W.K., Al-Samarae, S.H.: The Association between Blood Potassium and Haemoglobin Types and Production and Reproduction in Iraqi Awasi Sheep, Proceed World Congr. on Sheep and Beef Cattle Breeding, Vol. 1, New Zealand, 1982; pp: 449-454.
  • Zubay, G.: Biochemistry, Third Edition, Wm. C. Brown Publishers, Dubuque, Iowa, 542-543, 1993.
  • Atroshi, F.: Phenotypic and Genetic Association Between Production/Reproduction Traits and Blood Biochemical Polymorphic Characters in Finn Sheep, Annal. Agricul. Finnia, 1979; 18:4-15.
  • Reddy, V.R.C., Krishnan, A.R.: Genetics of Erythrocyte Reduced Glutathione in Sheep, Ind. J. Anim. Sci., 1986; 56: 434-439.
  • Makaveev, T.S.: Hereditary Variation of Reduced Glutathione (GSH) in the Blood of Different Breeds of Sheep, Genetica Selectsiya, 1979; 12: 275-285.
  • Reddy, V.R.C., Krishnan, A.R.: Relationship of Erythrocyte Reduced Glutathione Level with Growth Traits in Sheep, Cherion, 1985; 14:259-265.
  • Reddy, V.R.C., Krishnan, A.R.: Influence of Erythrocyte Reduced Glutathione Types on Certain Reproduction Traits in Sheep, Ind. J. Anim. Sci., 1986; 56: 141-144.
  • Atroshi, F., Österberg, S., Lindström, U.B.: The Relationship of Blood Potassium and Glutathione Levels with Carcass Characteristics in Finn Sheep, Act. Agricul. Scand., 1981; 31: 87- 90.
  • Murugaraj, I., Krishnamurthy, U.S., Rathnasabapathy, V.: Erythrocyte Reduced Glutathione (GSH) and Its Relationship with Certain Biochemical and Product on Traits, Cherion, 1980; 9: 102-108.
Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-0128
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 6 Sayı
  • Yayıncı: TÜBİTAK
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Tavuklarda spontan Marek hastalığının histopatolojik ve immunoperoksidaz yöntemle tanısı üzerine çalışmalar

Aydın GÜREL, Tahsin YEŞİLDERE, Burak KUŞÇU, S. Seçkin ARUN

Correlation between Biochemical Parameters and Production Traits in Merino Crosses Sheep I- Erythrocyte Potassium and Glutathione

Nihat MERT

A Study on Silage Quality and Rumen Degradability of Mixed Silages Containing Different Levels of Sudangrass and Hungarian Vetch

Murat DEMİREL, Fırat CENGİZ, Sibel ERDOĞAN

Farklı Ortam Derişimlerinin Etkisinde Bakır ve Bakır + Kadmiyum Karışımının Tatlısu Çipurası’nın (Oreochromis niloticus, L.) Solungaç, Karaciğer, Böbrek ve Kas Dokularındaki Bakır Birikimi Üzerine Etkileri

Baybars SAĞLAMTİMUR, Bedii CİCİK

The Effects of Triticale Used in Different Amounts in Laying Quail Rations on Egg Production and Egg Quality

Berrin KOCAOĞLU GÜÇLÜ

Damızlık gökkuşağı alabalıklarının (Oncorhynchus mykiss) yumurta ve spermlerinin yağ asidi kompozisyonunun karşılaştırılması

N. Mevlüt ARAS, Mahmut E. KOCAMAN, H. İbrahim HALİLOĞLU, Muhammed ATAMANALP

The Effects of Natural Smoke and Liquid Smoke Applications on the Quality Factors of Kashar Cheese

Mustafa ATASEVER

The Effects of Vitamin E Supplementation on the Myofibrillar Protein of Male Morkaraman Lambs

Muhammet İrfan AKSU, Nesimi AKTAŞ, Mükerrem KAYA

Determination of the Relationship between Beta-carotene and Vitamin A and Functional Structures on Ovaries in Bitches

Ayhan BAŞTAN

Comparison of IFAT and ELISA Results in Mice Experimentally Infected with Toxocara canis

Hasan AYÇİÇEK