Effect of natural zeolite (clinoptilolite) on the performance and litter quality of broiler chickens

This work was conducted to study the effect of dietary supplementation with natural zeolite on the performance and litter quality of broilers. In a randomized complete block experimental design, 480-day-old Cobb-500 broilers were divided into 4 treatments with 4 replicates each and 30 chicks per replicate. The dietary treatments consisted of a control wheat-corn-soybean meal diet (C) and 3 others contained 1.0%, 2.0%, or 3.0% zeolite for Z1, Z2, and Z3 treatments, respectively. Feed intake was significantly (P < 0.05) higher in Z1, Z2, and Z3 treatments as compared to the control diet. Compared to the control, diets containing 2% and 3% of zeolite showed a significant (P < 0.05) increase in body weight gain and feed conversion ratio for the total period. The dietary addition of zeolite significantly (P < 0.05) decreased the organic content in litter samples throughout the experimental period. The results of this study showed that the dietary addition of natural zeolite at inclusion rates of 2% and 3% had a positive effect on feed conversion ratio, body weight gain, and litter quality of broilers.

Effect of natural zeolite (clinoptilolite) on the performance and litter quality of broiler chickens

This work was conducted to study the effect of dietary supplementation with natural zeolite on the performance and litter quality of broilers. In a randomized complete block experimental design, 480-day-old Cobb-500 broilers were divided into 4 treatments with 4 replicates each and 30 chicks per replicate. The dietary treatments consisted of a control wheat-corn-soybean meal diet (C) and 3 others contained 1.0%, 2.0%, or 3.0% zeolite for Z1, Z2, and Z3 treatments, respectively. Feed intake was significantly (P < 0.05) higher in Z1, Z2, and Z3 treatments as compared to the control diet. Compared to the control, diets containing 2% and 3% of zeolite showed a significant (P < 0.05) increase in body weight gain and feed conversion ratio for the total period. The dietary addition of zeolite significantly (P < 0.05) decreased the organic content in litter samples throughout the experimental period. The results of this study showed that the dietary addition of natural zeolite at inclusion rates of 2% and 3% had a positive effect on feed conversion ratio, body weight gain, and litter quality of broilers.

___

  • Mumpton FA, Fishman PH. The application of natural zeolites in animal science and aquaculture. J Anim Sci 1977; 45: 1188– 120
  • Street C. Natural zeolites in animal feeds. Feed Compounder 1994 (February).
  • Kantiranis N, Filippidis A, Mouhtaris T, Charistos D, KassoliFournaraki A, Tsirambides A. The uptake ability of the Greek natural zeolites. In: Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on the Occurrence, Properties and Utilization of Natural Zeolites. Thessaloniki, Greece; 2002. pp. 155–156.
  • Perraki T, Orfanoudaki A. Mineralogical study of zeolites from Pentalofos area, Thrace, Greece. Appl Clay Sci 2004; 25: 9–16. Karamanlis X, Fortomaris P, Arsenos G, Dosis I, Papaioannou D, Batzios C, Kamarianos A. The effect of a natural zeolite on the performance of broiler chickens and the quality of their litter. Asian Australasian J Anim Sci 2008; 21: 1642–1650.
  • Christaki E, Florou-Paneri P, Tserveni-Gousi A, Yannakopoulos A, Fortomaris P. Effects of dietary inclusion of a natural zeolite on broiler performance and carcass characteristics. In: Proceedings of the 13th International Zeolite Conference: “Zeolites and Mesoporous Materials at the Dawn of the 21st Century”. Montpellier, France; 2001. pp. 1–7.
  • Christaki E, Florou-Paneri P, Tserveni-Gousi A, Yannakopoulos A, Fortomaris P. Effects of dietary inclusion of natural zeolite and flaxseed on broiler chickens’ body fat deposition in an extended fattening period. Arch Geflugelk 2006; 70: 106–111. Suchy P, Strakova E, Vecerek V, Klouda Z, Kracmarova E. The effect of a clinoptilolite-based feed supplement on the performance of broiler chickens. Czech J Anim Sci 2006; 51: 168–173.
  • McCrory DF, Hobbs PJ. Additives to reduce ammonia and odor emissions from livestock wastes: a review. J Environ Qual 2001; 30: 345–355.
  • Abaş İ, Bilal T, Eseceli H. The effect of organic acid, zeolite, or their combination on performance, some serum indices, and ileum pH values in broilers fed with different phosphorus levels. Turk J Vet Anim Sci 2011; 35: 337–344.
  • National Research Council. Nutrient Requirements of Poultry. 9th ed. Washington DC, USA: National Academy Press; 1994. APHA. Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater. 17th ed. Washington DC, USA: American Public Health Association; 1989.
  • Hinkle DE, Wiersma W, Jurs SG. Applied Statistics for the Behavioral Sciences. 5th ed. Boston, MA, USA: Houghton Mifflin Company; 2003.
  • Duncan DB. Multiple range and multiple F-tests. Biometrics, 11: 1–42. Dunnett CW. A multiple comparison procedure for comparing several treatments with a control. J Am Stat Assoc 1955; 70: 574–583.
Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-0128
  • Yayın Aralığı: 6
  • Yayıncı: TÜBİTAK
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Semen quality in white leghorn chicken selected for egg production traits

Shanmugam MURUGESAN, Niranjan MATAM, Rakesh KULKARNI

First report of abnormal pigmentation in a surmullet, Mullus surmuletus L. (Osteichthyes: Mullidae)

Adnan TOKAÇ, Okan AKYOL, Celalettin AYDIN, Ali ULAŞ

The FecB (Booroola) gene and implications for the Turkish sheep industry

Asiye YILMAZ ADKINSON, Robert Wayne ADKINSON

Prevalence of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli and pathogenic Leptospira spp. in rodents from outdoor farms in western Spain

Effect of natural zeolite (clinoptilolite) on the performance and litter quality of broiler chickens

Ioannis NIKOLAKAKIS, Vassilios DOTAS, Anastasios KARGOPOULOS

First report of Cryptosporidium spp. and Giardia duodenalis in calves from northeastern Brazil

Thais Ferreira FEITOSA, Vinícius Longo Ribeiro VILELA, Ana Celia Rodrigues ATHAYDE

Levamisole enhances global and diferential leukocyte numbers in peripheral blood of dogs with ehrlichiosis

Dhagma Renata Denis SOUZA, Andreia Lima Tome MELO, Livia Saab MURARO, Daniel Moura AGUIAR, Deijanira ALBUQUERQUE

Effect of paragenetic factors on race time in a small population of trotters

Ljuba STRBAC, Snezana TRIVUNOVIC

The protective and therapeutic effect of phenoxy-2-methyl-2-propionic acid on experimental fatty liver in rats

Ümmügülsüm GÜMÜŞ, Gülbin ŞENNAZLI, Utku BAKIREL

Light and scanning electron microscopic studies on the lingual papillae of 80-day-old wild pig fetal siblings

Sevinç ATEŞ, Yeşim AKAYDIN BOZKURT, Tolunay KOZLU, Aydın ALAN, Ayhan DÜZLER