Genotypic variations on yield, yield components and oil quality in some camelina (Camelina sativa (l.) Crantz) genotypes

This research was conducted to determine performance of different false flax (Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz) genotypes (Vinimik 17, PI304269, CR 476/65, CR 1674/90, Ames 26665, Ames 26667, Ames 26673, Ames 26676, Ames 26680, Ames 26686 and Ames 28372) in terms of the plant height, the branch number, 1000 seed weight, the seed yield, oil content, oil yield and fatty acid components. Results showed that having highest seed yield, and oil yield, Vinimik 17, Ames 26665, Ames 26667 and Ames 26673 could be suggested to be used as oil crops for oil industry or as medicine plant. Having low saturated fat content this crop seems quality edible oil. Though genotypes are higher in erucic acid than 2% (maximum limit for canola quality edible oil), Genotypes having less erucic acid content should be developed by breeding programs/biotechnology.

PDF

___

Abromovic, H., B.Butinar, and V. Nikolic, 2007. Changes occurring in phenolic content, tocopherol composition and oxidative stability of Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz oil during storage. Food Chemistry 104. 903-909.
Agegnehu, M.and B. Honermeier, 1997. Effects of Seeding Rate and Nitrogen Fertilization on Seed Yield, Seed Quality and Yield Components of False Flax (Camelina sative Crtz). Die Bodenkultur. 48 (1).
Akk, E. and E. Ilumae, 2005. Possibilities of growing Camelina sativa in ecological cultivation. Saku, Estonia, p:28-33.
Alessi, J., Power, J. F. and D.C.Zimmerman, 1981. Effect of Seeding Date and Populatıon on Water- Use Efficiency and Safflower Yield. Agronomy Journal Vol: 73. No: 5 Page: 783-787.
Berti M., R. Wilckens, S. Fischer, A. Solis, and B.Johnson, 2011. Seeding Date Influence on Camelina Seed Yield, Yield Components, and Oil Content in Chile Vol. 34, 1358- 1365.
Budin, J.T., W. M. Brene, and D. H. Putnam, 1995. Some Compositional Properties of Camelina (Camelina sativa L. Crantz) Seeds and Oils. Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society. Volume 72, Number 3, Page: 309-315.
Crowley, J. G. and A. Fröhlich,1998. Factors Affecting the Composition and Use of Camelina. Crops Research Centre, Oak Park, Carlow. ISBN 1 901138666.
Diepenbrock, W.A., J. Leon, and K. Clasen, 1995. Yielding ability and yield stability of lineseed in central Erope. Agronomic J. 87:84-88.
Düzgüneş, O., Kesici, T., Kavuncu, O. ve Gürbüz, F. 1987. Araştırma ve Deneme Metodları (İstatistik Metodları II). Ankara Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Yayınları:1021. Ders Kitabı, 295s.
Eeva-Liisa, P., T. Sini, V. Tuomo, E. Jarmo, and L. Karita, 2007. Effect of a Camelina sativa Expeller Cake on Performance and Meat Quality of Broilers. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, Volume 87, Number 8, June 2007,pp. 1489- 1494 (6).
El-Moueı, R.,W., Choumane and F. Dway, 2011. Characterization and Estimation of Genetic Diversity in Citrus Rootstocks. Int. J. Agric. Biol., Vol. 13, No. 4. 571- 575.
Frohlic, A. and B. Rice, 2005. Evaluation of Camelina sativa Oil as Feedstock for Biodiesel Production. Industrial Crops and Products Volume 21, Issue 1, January 2005, Pages 25- 31.
Gugel, R. K., K. K. Falk, 2006. Agronomic and seed quality evaluation of Camelina sativa in Western Canada. Can. J. Plant Sci. 86: 1047-1058.
Kaleem, S., F. U. Hassan, M. Farooq, M. Rasheed and A. Munir, 2010. Physio-morphic traits as influenced by seasonal variation in sunflower; A review. Int. J. Agric. Biol.; 12: 468-473.
Kara, K., 1994. Değişik Sıra Mesafelerinin Ketenciğin (Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz) Verim ve Verim Unsurları Üzerine Etkileri. Tr. J. Of. Agricultural and Forestry 18, 59- 64. TÜBİTAK.
Karahoca, A., 2002. Çukurova Koşullarında Ketencik (Camelina sativa )'te Farklı Azot ve Fosfor Gübrelemesinin Tohum Verimi ve Yağ Oranına Etkileri. Çukurova Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü. Basılmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Adana.
Karaman, Ş., M. Gülseven, N. Çömlekçioğlu and A. Ilçım. 2011. Fatty Acid Composition of Matthiola longipetala ssp. Bicornis from Turkey. Int.J. Agric. Biol. Vol. 13, No. 4, pp.581-585.
Karvonen H.M., Aro A., Tapola N.S., Salminen I.,Uusitupa M.I.J., Sarkkinen E.S. 2002. Effect of alpha-linoleic acidrich Camelina sativa oil on serum fatty acid composition and serum lipids in hypercholesterolemic subjects. Metabolism, 51, 1253–1260.
Koncıus, D. and D. Karcauskıene, 2010. The effect of nitrogen fertilizers, sowing time and seed rate on the productivity of Camelina sativa . Agriculture. Vol. 97, No.4 p.37-47.
Korsrud, G.O., M.O.Keith.and J.M. Bell, 1978. A Comparison of the Nutritional Value of Crambe and Camelina Seed Meals with egg and Casein. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 58: 493-499.
Kurt, O. ve F. Seyis, 2008. Alternatif Yağ Bitkisi: Ketencik (Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz). OMU. Zir. Fak. Dergisi, 2008, 23 (2): 116-120.
Putnam, D.H., J. T. Budin, L.A. Field and W.M. Breene, 1993. Camelina : a promising low-input oilseed. P.314-322. İn. J. Janick and E. Simon (eds) , New Crops. Wiley, New York.
Rahamatalla, A. B., Babiker , E. E., Krishna, A. G., El Tinay, A. H., 2001. Changes in Fatty Acids Composition During Seed Growth and physicochemical characteristics of oil extracted from four safflower cultivars. Plant Foods for Human Nutrition, 56: 385-395
Sabzalian, M.R., G. Saeidi and A. Mirlohi, 2008. Oil Content and Fatty Acid Composition in Seeds of Three Safflower Species. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 85:717-721.
Seehuber, R., 1984. Genotypic Variation for Yield-and Quality- Traits in Poppy and False Flax. Seifen-Anstrichmittel 86:177- 180.
Seehuber, R., J.Vollman, and M. Dambroth, 1987. Application of the single seed-descent method in false flax to increase the yield level. Landbauforsch. Voelkenrode (Germany) 37: 132- 136.
Tomas, L., H. Jaroslav, M. Jiri, V. Johann, P. Jiri, F. Radek, V. Ladislav, D. Ladisla and M. Anna, 2011. Effect of Combined Nitrogen and Sulphur Fertilization on Yield and Qualitative Parameters of Camelina sativa [L.] Crtz. (false flax). Vol:6, 313-321.
Urbaniak, S.D., C. D. Caldwell, V. D. Zheljazkov, R. Lada and L. Luan, 2008. The effect of cultivar and applied nitrogen on the performance of Camelina sativa L. in the Maritime Provinces of Canada. Can.J.Plant Sci. 88:111-119
Velasco, L. and J. M. Fernandez-martinez, 2002. Breeding Oilseed Crops for İmproved Oil Quality, Journal of Crop Production, 5:1-2,309-344.
Vollman, J., A. Damboeck, A. Ecki, H. Schrems and P. Runckenbauer, 1996. İmprovement of Camelina sativa, an underexploited oilseed. In Progress in New Crops , J. Janick (ed). ASHK Press, Alexandria, S.357-362.
Vollman, J., T. Moritz, C. Kargl, S. Baumgartner, H. Wagentristi, 2007. Agronomic Evaluation of Camelina Genotypes Selected for Seed Quality Characteristics. Industrial Crops and Products. Volume 26, Issue 3. p: 270- 277.
Vollman, J. and I. Rajcan, 2009. Oil Crops, 1st edition, Volume 4 ISBN 978-0-387-77593-7 e-ISBN 978-0-387-77594-4 DOI 10.1007/978-0- 387-77594-4 Springer Dordrecht Heidelberg London New York
Wysocki, D. and N. Sirovatka, 2007. Camelina a potential oilseed crop for semiaridic Oregon.// Agronomy Abstracts.- http://extention. Oregonstate.edu/catalog/htm//sr/sr 108-e/sr 1083-09. pdf (accessed 17.01.2012)
Zubr, J., 1997. Oil-seed crop: Camelina sativa. İndustrial Crops and Products 6, p 113-119.
Zubr, J., 2003. Qualitative variation of Camelina sativa seed from different locations// Industrial Crops and Products. Vol.17, p. 161-169.