CROP ASSORTMENT INDEX: A TOOL FOR MEASURING COMPOSITE PERFORMANCE OF DIFFERENT FENUGREEK GENOTYPES
CROP ASSORTMENT INDEX: A TOOL FOR MEASURING COMPOSITE PERFORMANCE OF DIFFERENT FENUGREEK GENOTYPES
Fenugreek is widely distributed throughout the world. The results obtained in the present investigation revealed presence of considerable amount of genetic variability and mean values for all the characters showed wide range of variability for all the traits studied. The maximum seed yield plant-1 was recorded in genotype UM-116 while, genotypes UM-122 and ACC-006 recorded the maximum vegetative (leaf) yield plant-1 . The highest CAI was recorded in genotype UM-116 which was closely followed by genotypes NDM-20 and NDM-25 signifying that a number of other characters of these genotypes are superior over the others and are directly related towards greater yield. The genotypes UM-116, UM-117, NDM-2, NDM-20 were found most superior in terms of overall performance of phenological characters while, ACC-012, HM-278, RM-198, ACC-013 genotypes found most suitable qualitative genotypes. Overall it was found that genotypes UM-116, NDM-20, NDM-25, PEB and RM-198 were most suitable for production.
___
- Bukhari, S. B., I. B. Muhammad, and M.Shahabuddin, 2008. Antioxidative activity of extracts from fenugreek seeds (Trigonella foenum-graecum). Pak. J. Anal. Environ. Chem., 9(2): 78-83.
- Cerdon, C., A. Rahier, M. Taton and Y. Sauvaire, 1995. Effects of tetcyclacis on growth and on sterol and sapogenin content in fenugreek. J. of Plant Growth Regulation, 14 (1): 15-22.
- Dashora, A. S. R. Maloo and L. K. Dashora, 2011. Variability, correlation and path coefficient analysis in fenugreek (Trigonella foenum- graecum L.) under water limited conditions. J. of Spices and Aromatic Crops, 20 (1): 38–42.
- Fikreselassie, M., N. Alemayehu, H. Zeleke, 2013. Variability in morpho-physiological and nitrogen-fixing traits of Ethiopian fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) landraces. International Journal of Plant Breeding, 7 (1): 36-41.
- Gangopadhyay, K. K., S. K. Yadav, G. Kumar, B. L. Meena, R. K. Mahajan, S. K. Mishra and S. K. Sharma, 2009.
- Correlation, path-coefficient and genetic diversity pattern in fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum). Indian J. of Agric. Sci., 521-526.
- Gill, S. S., N. A. Khan, N. A. Anjum, N. Tuteja, 2011. Amelioration of cadmium stress in crop plants by nutrients management: Morphological, physiological and biochemical aspects. Plant Stress, 5: 1–23.
- Kole, P. C. and A. K. Mishra, 2006. Pattern of variability and associations among quantitative characters in fenugreek. Indian Agriculturist, 50(3/4): 93-96.
- Lust, J.B., 1986. The Herb Book, Bantam Books Inc., New York.
- Malky, W.A. and H.A. Gouda, 2007. Effect of green leaves and germination and boiling treatments of fenugreek and lupin seeds on chemical composition, serum glucose, lipid profile and hepatic enzymes of rats. Egypt. J. Biomed. Sci., 23:1-21.
- Marzougui, N., A. Ferchichi, F. Guasmi and M. Beji, 2007.
- Morphological and chemical diversity among 38 Tunisian cultivars of (Trigonella foenum-graecum) L. J. of Food Agriculture and Environment, 5 (3-4): 248-253.
- Panes, V.G., 1957. Genetics of quantitative characters in relations to plant breeding. Ind. Genet. Pl. Breed. 17: 318- 321.
- Petropoulos, G. A., 2002. Fenugreek, The genus Trigonella. Taylor and Francis, London and New York, Pp 255.
- Pour, A. P., F. Hasan, , M. Saffari, Batoolkeramat, 2013.
- Response of fenugreek plants to short-term salinity stress in relation to photosynthetic pigments and antioxidant activity. International Journal of Agriculture: Research and Review, 3 (1): 80-86.
- Prem Chand, S. Sirohi and S. K. Sirohi, 2011. Using sustainable livestock production index for development of livestock sector: Case study of arid region in India. Journal of Applied Animal Research, 39 (3): 234-238.
- Raje, R. S., 2004 Gene action for seed yield and its components in fenugreek (Trigonella foenum graecum L.). Indian J. Genet., 64 (4): 335-336.
- Saleth, R.M., 1993. Agricultural Sustainability Status of the agro-climatic sub-zones on India: Empirical illustration of an indexing approach. Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics, 48, (3): 543-550.
- Sen, C. and L. D. Hatai, 2007. Agricultural sustainability in Orissa: District-wise analysis. Paper presented at the first Mediterranean conference of agro-food social scientists. 103rd EAAE Seminar ‘Adding Value to the Agro-Food Supply Chain in the Future Euromediterranean Space’. Barcelona, Spain, April 23-25.
- Singh, B. D., 1991. Principles of Plant Breeding, Kalyani Publishers, New Delhi, pp 1-250.
- Singh, P. K. and B. N. Hiremath, 2010. Sustainable livelihood security index in developing country: A food for developent planning. Ecological Indicators, 10 (2): 40-42.
- Singh, P., U. Singh, M. Shukla and R.L. Singh, 2010. Variation of some phytochemicals in methi and saunf plants at different stages of development. J. of Herbal Medicine and Toxicology, 4 (2): 93-99.
- Sumayya, A.R., S. Sivagami, A. Nabeelah, 2012. Screening and Biochemical Quantification of Phytochemicals in Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum). Research J. of Pharmaceutical, Biological and Chemical Sciences, 3 (1):165.
- Swaminathan, M.S., 1997. Indian Agriculture at the Cross-roads. Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics, 32 (4): 1-34.
- UNDP, 1990. Human Development Report, Oxford University Press, New York.