Two novel radar detectors for spiky sea clutter with the presence of thermal noise and interfering targets

Two novel radar detectors for spiky sea clutter with the presence of thermal noise and interfering targets

In the context of noncoherent detection and high-resolution maritime radar system with low grazing angle,new Constant False Alarm Rate (CFAR) decision rules are suggested for two Compound Gaussian (CG) clutters namely:The K distribution and the Compound Inverse Gaussian (CIG) distribution, which are considered among the mostappropriate models for sea clutter. The proposed decision rules are then modified to deal with the presence of thermalnoise and interfering targets. The proposed detectors are investigated on the basis of synthetic data as well as real dataof the IPIX radar database. The obtained results exhibit a high probability of detection as well as an excellent falsealarm rate regulation especially for spiky clutter.

___

  • [1] Jayaprakash A, Reddy GR, Prasad N. Small Target Detection Within Sea Clutter Based on Fractal Analysis. Procedia Technology 2016; 24: 988-995. doi: 10.1016/j.protcy.2016.05.217
  • [2] Farina A, Gini F, Greco M, Verrazzani L. High resolution sea clutter data: statistical analysis of recorded live data. IEE Proceedings - Radar, Sonar & Navigation 1997; 144 (3): 121. doi:10.1049/ip-rsn:19971107
  • [3] Chan H. Radar sea-clutter at low grazing angles. IEE Proceedings F Radar and Signal Processing 1990; 137 (2): 102. doi:10.1049/ip-f-2.1990.0015
  • [4] Ward KD, Tough RJA, Watts S. Sea clutter: scattering, the K distribution and radar performance. Stevenage, Herts, United Kingdom 2013. Institution of Engineering and Technology.
  • [5] Mezache A, Soltani F, Sahed M, Chalabi I. Model for non-rayleigh clutter amplitudes using compound inverse gaussian distribution: an experimental analysis. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems 2015; 51 (1): 142-153. doi: 10.1109/taes.2014.130332
  • [6] Goldstein G. False-Alarm Regulation in Log-Normal and Weibull Clutter. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems 1973; AES-9 (1): 84-92. doi: 10.1109/taes.1973.309705
  • [7] Weber P, Haykin S. Ordered Statistic CFAR Processing for Two-Parameter Distributions with Variable Skewness. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems 1985; AES-21 (6): 819-821. doi: 10.1109/taes.1985.310668
  • [8] Armstrong B, Griffiths H. CFAR detection of fluctuating targets in spatially correlated K-distributed clutter. IEE Proceedings F Radar and Signal Processing 1991; 138 (2): 139. doi: 10.1049/ip-f-2.1991.0020
  • [9] Conte E, Lops M, Ricci G. Incoherent radar detection in compound-Gaussian clutter. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems 1999; 35 (3): 790-800. doi: 10.1109/7.784052
  • [10] Zhou W, Xie J, Li G, Du Y. Robust CFAR Detector With Weighted Amplitude Iteration in Nonhomogeneous Sea Clutter. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems 2017; 53 (3): 1520-1535. doi: 10.1109/taes.2017.2671798
  • [11] Norouzi Y, Gini F, Nayebi M, Greco M. Non-coherent radar CFAR detection based on goodness-of-fit tests. IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation 2007; 1 (2): 98. doi: 10.1049/iet-rsn:20060032
  • [12] Watts S, Ward K, Tough R. CFAR loss and gain in K-distributed sea-clutter and thermal noise. IET International Conference on Radar Systems 2007. doi: 10.1049/cp:20070619
  • [13] Weinberg G, Alexopoulos A. Analysis of a dual order statistic constant false alarm rate detector. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems 2016; 52 (5): 2567-2574. doi: 10.1109/taes.2016.150508
  • [14] Weinberg G, Glenny VG. Enhancing Goldsteins Log-t Detector in Pareto-Distributed Clutter. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems 2017; 53 (2): 1035-1044. doi: 10.1109/taes.2017.2665144
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-0632
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda 6 Sayı
  • Yayıncı: TÜBİTAK
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Comparisons of extreme learning machine and backpropagation-based i-vector approach for speaker identification

Mohammed A.M. ABDULLAH, Musab T.S. Al-KALTAKCHI, Raid R. O. AL-NIMA

Lattice-reduction aided multiple-symbol differential detection in two-way relay transmission

Minghua CAO, Chanfei WANG

Two novel radar detectors for spiky sea clutter with the presence of thermal noise and interfering targets

Nouh GUIDOUM, Faouzi SOLTANI, Amar MEZACHE

Plane wave diffraction by strip with an integral boundary condition

Vasil TABATADZE, Eldar Ismailovich VELIEV, Kamil KARAÇUHA

User profiling for TV program recommendation based on hybrid television standards using controlled clustering with genetic algorithms and artificial neural networks

İhsan TOPALLI, Selçuk KILINÇ

Design of a spurious-free RF frequency synthesizer for fast-settling receivers

Hilmi Kayhan YILMAZ, Serkan TOPALOĞLU

An optimized FPGA design of inverse quantization and transform for HEVC decoding blocks and validation in an SW/HW environment

Rabie BEN ATITALLAH, Manel KAMMOUN, Ahmed BEN ATITALLAH

Wideband patch array antenna using superstrate configuration for future 5G applications

Sidra FARHAT, Farzana ARSHAD, Yasar AMIN, Jonathan LOO

Investigating the efficiency of multithreading application programming interfaces for parallel packet classification in wireless sensor networks

Mahdi ABBASI, Mohammad R. KHOSRAVI, Milad RAFIEE

A template-based code generator for web applications

Burak UYANIK, Veysel Harun ŞAHİN