Space-time block coded spatial modulation scheme enhanced by employing an intersymbol phase and power allocation

Space-time block coded spatial modulation scheme enhanced by employing an intersymbol phase and power allocation

This paper provides a brief and insightful examination of the advantages achieved by employing combined phase offsetting and power allocation mechanisms in the space-time block coded (STBC) transmission of spatial mod- ulation schemes with cyclic structure (CSM). In order to achieve increased coding gain distances (CGDs) between transmitted code words (CWs), the power allocation mechanism is cascaded to the constellation mapping process of a STBC-CSM scheme, and the optimal power and phase weights for the conveyed information symbols, together with the phases for each CW, are searched by a heuristic algorithm based on differential evolution that yields the best CGD available for the employed CWs. The outcomes of the optimization study, which is focused on maximizing the minimum CGD between all possible CW combinations for different numbers of antennas and modulation schemes, are then used to investigate and exhibit the average enhancements in the communications reliability.

___

  • [1] Molisch AF. Wireless Communications. 2nd ed. New York, NY, USA: IEEE Press/Wiley, 2011.
  • [2] Wolniansky PW, Foschini GJ, Golden GD, Valenzuela RA. V-BLAST: an architecture for realizing very high data rates over the rich-scattering wireless channel. In: International Symposium on Signals, Systems, and Electronics; 29 September{2 October 1998; Pisa, Italy. New York, NY, USA: IEEE. pp. 295-300.
  • [3] Alamouti SM. A simple transmit diversity technique for wireless communications. IEEE J Sel Area Comm 1998; 16: 1451-1458.
  • [4] Mesleh R, Haas H, Ahn CW, Yun S. Spatial modulation{a new low complexity spectral efficiency enhancing technique. In: Conference on Communications and Networking in China; 25{27 October 2006; Beijing, China. New York, NY, USA: IEEE. pp. 1-5.
  • [5] Jeganathan J, Ghrayeb A, Szczecinski L. Spatial modulation: optimal detection and performance analysis. IEEE Commun Lett 2008; 12: 545-547.
  • [6] Basar E, Aygolu  U, Panayrc E, Poor HV. Space-time block coded spatial modulation. IEEE T Commun 2011; 59: 823{832.
  • [7] Le MT, Ngo VD, Mai HA, Tran XN. High-rate space-time block coded spatial modulation. In: IEEE Advanced Technologies for Communications 2012; 10{12 October 2012; Hanoi, Vietnam. New York, NY, USA: IEEE. pp. 278-282.
  • [8] Rajashekar R, Hari KVS. Modulation diversity for spatial modulation using complex interleaved orthogonal design. In: IEEE Region 10 Conference 2012; 19{22 November 2012; Quezon City, Philippines. New York, NY, USA: IEEE. pp. 1-6.
  • [9] Li X, Wang L. High rate space-time block coded spatial modulation with cyclic structure. IEEE Commun Lett 2014; 18: 532-535.
  • [10] Storn R, Price K. Differential evolution-a simple and efficient heuristic for global optimization over continuous spaces. J Global Optim 1997; 11: 341-359.
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences-Cover
  • ISSN: 1300-0632
  • Yayın Aralığı: 6
  • Yayıncı: TÜBİTAK
Sayıdaki Diğer Makaleler

Concurrent optimal design of TCSC and PSS using symbiotic organisms search algorithm

Muwaffaq ALOMOUSH

New approach to design a compact triband bandpass lter using a multilayer structure

Sohrab MAJIDIFAR, Mohsen HAYATI

Inverse kinematics of a 7-DOF redundant robot manipulator using the active set approach under joint physical limits

Modjtaba ROUHANI, Sima EBRAHIMABAD

Design of adjustable T-shaped and Y-shaped photonic crystal power splitters for TM and TE polarizations

Mohammad DANAIE, Ruhallah NASIRIFAR, Abbas DIDEBAN

Sample group and misplaced atom dictionary learning for face recognition

Zhe SUN, Meng WANG, Zhengping HU, Mei ZHU, Mei SUN

Modeling and control of a permanent-magnet brushless DC motor drive using a fractional order proportional-integral-derivative controller

Mohan AWARE, Shantanu DAS, Swapnil KHUBALKAR, Anjali JUNGHARE

Adaptive joint block-weighted collaborative representation for facial expression recognition

Zhe SUN, Meng WANG, Zhengping HU, huhuan SZHAO

Experimental analysis of the temperature dependence of the Brillouin gain spectrum in short-length single-mode ber

Halim Haldun GÖKTAŞ, Abdullah Erkam GÜNDÜZ, Nail Ferhat ÖZTÜRK, Murat YÜCEL

Creation of a dynamic model of the electri cation and traction power system of a 25 kV AC feed railway line together with analysis of different operation scenarios using MATLAB/Simulink

Hasan TİRYAKİ, Emrah BAL, Ilhan KOCAARSLAN, Mehmet Taciddin AKÇAY, Sırrı Erdem ULUSOY

An ant colony optimization algorithm-based classi cation for the diagnosis of primary headaches using a website questionnaire expert system

Nilüfer YURTAY, Ufuk ÇELİK