Hasan ZAİFOĞLU

2660

Kuzey Kıbrıs’taki Havzaların Morfometrik Parametreler Kullanılarak Kümelenmesi

Hidrolojik açıdan birbirine benzer havzaların sınıflandırılması özellikle bilginin ölçüm yapılmış havzalardan ölçüm yapılmamış havzalara taşınması açısından önemlidir. Bu çalışmada Kuzey Kıbrıs’ta yer alan havzalar bir takım temel, çizgisel, alansal ve rölyef morfometrik havza özellikleri göz önüne alınarak hibrid hiyerarşik k-ortalamalar kümeleme yöntemi ile beş farklı kümede sınıflandırılmışlardır. Coğrafi bilgi sistemleri (CBS) kullanılarak elde edilen bu morfometrik parametreler ile havzaların ve oluşturulan havza kümelerinin hidrolojik ve morfolojik özellikleri detaylı bir şekilde incelenmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre havzaların büyük çoğunluğunda ana akarsu kollarının orta dereceli akarsulardan oluştuğu ve sadece Küme 1 içerisinde yer alan havzalar ile bazı Küme 4 havzalarının nehir olarak tanımlanabilecek ana akarsu kolları olduğu belirlenmiştir. Havzaların büyük çoğunluğunda ise iyi gelişmiş drenaj ağı ile düşük drenaj yoğunluklarının olduğu saptanmıştır. Ayrıca Küme 1 ve 3 içerisinde yer alan havzaların yüksek havza rölyef özellikleri ile taşkınlar gibi doğal afetlere karşı daha yatkın oldukları belirlenmiştir.
Anahtar Kelimeler:

Kuzey Kıbrıs, morfometrik parametreler, coğrafi bilgi sistemleri, hibrid hiyerarşik k-ortalamalar kümeleme yöntemi

Clustering of Basins in Northern Cyprus Using Morphometric Parameters

The classification of hydrologically similar basins is essential in transferring information from gauged basins to ungauged basins. In this study, the basins in Northern Cyprus were classified into five different clusters with the hybrid hierarchical k-means clustering method, taking into account some basic, linear, areal, and relief morphometric basin characteristics. With these morphometric parameters obtained using geographic information systems (GIS), the hydrological and morphological characteristics of the basins and the formed basin clusters were examined in detail. According to the results, it has been determined that the main stream branches in most of the basins are composed of medium streams. Only the basins in Cluster 1 and some in Cluster 4 include streams that can be defined as rivers. It has been determined that most of the basins have a well-developed drainage network and low drainage densities. In addition, it has been determined that the basins in Clusters 1 and 3 are more prone to natural disasters, such as floods, with their high basin relief features.
Keywords:

Northern Cyprus, morphometric parameters, geographic information systems, hybrid hierarchical k-means clustering method,

Tam Metin

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Bibtex @araştırma makalesi { tjce1312155, journal = {Turkish Journal of Civil Engineering}, issn = {2822-6836}, address = {İnşaat Mühendisleri Odası Necatibey Cad. No: 57 Kızılay / Ankara}, publisher = {TMMOB İnşaat Mühendisleri Odası}, year = {2023}, volume = {34}, number = {5}, pages = {31 - 54}, doi = {10.18400/tjce.1312155}, title = {Kuzey Kıbrıs’taki Havzaların Morfometrik Parametreler Kullanılarak Kümelenmesi}, key = {cite}, author = {Zaifoğlu, Hasan} }
APA Zaifoğlu, H. (2023). Kuzey Kıbrıs’taki Havzaların Morfometrik Parametreler Kullanılarak Kümelenmesi . Turkish Journal of Civil Engineering , 34 (5) , 31-54 . DOI: 10.18400/tjce.1312155
MLA Zaifoğlu, H. "Kuzey Kıbrıs’taki Havzaların Morfometrik Parametreler Kullanılarak Kümelenmesi" . Turkish Journal of Civil Engineering 34 (2023 ): 31-54 <
Chicago Zaifoğlu, H. "Kuzey Kıbrıs’taki Havzaların Morfometrik Parametreler Kullanılarak Kümelenmesi". Turkish Journal of Civil Engineering 34 (2023 ): 31-54
RIS TY - JOUR T1 - Kuzey Kıbrıs’taki Havzaların Morfometrik Parametreler Kullanılarak Kümelenmesi AU - HasanZaifoğlu Y1 - 2023 PY - 2023 N1 - doi: 10.18400/tjce.1312155 DO - 10.18400/tjce.1312155 T2 - Turkish Journal of Civil Engineering JF - Journal JO - JOR SP - 31 EP - 54 VL - 34 IS - 5 SN - 2822-6836- M3 - doi: 10.18400/tjce.1312155 UR - Y2 - 2023 ER -
EndNote %0 Turkish Journal of Civil Engineering Kuzey Kıbrıs’taki Havzaların Morfometrik Parametreler Kullanılarak Kümelenmesi %A Hasan Zaifoğlu %T Kuzey Kıbrıs’taki Havzaların Morfometrik Parametreler Kullanılarak Kümelenmesi %D 2023 %J Turkish Journal of Civil Engineering %P 2822-6836- %V 34 %N 5 %R doi: 10.18400/tjce.1312155 %U 10.18400/tjce.1312155
ISNAD Zaifoğlu, Hasan . "Kuzey Kıbrıs’taki Havzaların Morfometrik Parametreler Kullanılarak Kümelenmesi". Turkish Journal of Civil Engineering 34 / 5 (Eylül 2023): 31-54 .
AMA Zaifoğlu H. Kuzey Kıbrıs’taki Havzaların Morfometrik Parametreler Kullanılarak Kümelenmesi. tjce. 2023; 34(5): 31-54.
Vancouver Zaifoğlu H. Kuzey Kıbrıs’taki Havzaların Morfometrik Parametreler Kullanılarak Kümelenmesi. Turkish Journal of Civil Engineering. 2023; 34(5): 31-54.
IEEE H. Zaifoğlu , "Kuzey Kıbrıs’taki Havzaların Morfometrik Parametreler Kullanılarak Kümelenmesi", , c. 34, sayı. 5, ss. 31-54, Eyl. 2023, doi:10.18400/tjce.1312155
Turkish Journal of Civil Engineering
  • ISSN: 2822-6836
  • Yayın Aralığı: Yılda Ayda 1
  • Yayıncı: TMMOB İnşaat Mühendisleri Odası

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